Answer:

Explanation:
When unpolarized light passes through the first polarizer, the intensity of the light is reduced by a factor 1/2, so
(1)
where I_0 is the intensity of the initial unpolarized light, while I_1 is the intensity of the polarized light coming out from the first filter. Light that comes out from the first polarizer is also polarized, in the same direction as the axis of the first polarizer.
When the (now polarized) light hits the second polarizer, whose axis of polarization is rotated by an angle
with respect to the first one, the intensity of the light coming out is
(2)
If we combine (1) and (2) together,
(3)
We want the final intensity to be 1/10 the initial intensity, so

So we can rewrite (3) as

From which we find



Answer:
(B) Dark energy does not exist and there is much more matter than current evidence suggests.
Explanation:
The repulsive force which is accelerating expansion of the universe is called as dark energy. Most of matter present in the universe is the dark matter of about eighty five percent.
So, a collapsing universe would not have the dark energy and there is more matter which is not the dark matter. This theory is rejected because expansion of the universe is observable.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that
32° F corresponds to 0 °C. ---Point 1
212° F corresponds to 100 °C.----Point 2
We know that if two point is given that equation of line can be found as

Lets C in y- direction and F in x- direction,so we can say that



So the linear relationship is
