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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
8

Short answer

Physics
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
4 0
A. you can separate the components through chromatographic techniques (GC or HPLC). The advatage of using a high-tech chromatography equipment is the simultaneous separation - contents analysis. 

b. chromatography is an affinity based separation which means using specific adsorbents, it can separate the component with a higher affinity to the adsorbents.

c. the advantage of which is the precision as well as the simultaneous separation and contents analysis.
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How did the atomic theory develop and change
IgorC [24]

Explanation:

Early Atomic theory

Although the idea of the atom was first suggested by Democritus in the fourth century BC, his suppositions were not useful in explaining chemical phenomena, because there was no experimental evidence to support them. It was not until the late 1700's that early chemists began to explain chemical behavior in terms of the atom. Joseph Priestly, Antoine Lavoisier, and others set the stage for the foundation of chemistry. They demonstrated that substances could combine to form new materials. It was the English chemist, John Dalton, who put the pieces of the puzzle together and developed an atomic theory in 1803.

Dalton's atomic theory contains five basic assumptions:

All matter consists of tiny particles called atoms. Dalton and others imagined the atoms that composed all matter as tiny, solid spheres in various stages of motion.

Atoms are indestructible and unchangeable. Atoms of an element cannot be created, destroyed, divided into smaller pieces, or transformed into atoms of another element. Dalton based this hypothesis on the law of conservation of mass as stated by Antoine Lavoisier and others around 1785.

Elements are characterized by the weight of their atoms. Dalton suggested that all atoms of the same element have identical weights. Therefore, every single atom of an element such as oxygen is identical to every other oxygen atom. However, atoms of different elements, such as oxygen and mercury, are different from each other.

In chemical reactions, atoms combine in small, whole-number ratios. Experiments that Dalton and others performed indicated that chemical reactions proceed according to atom to atom ratios which were precise and well-defined.

When elements react, their atoms may combine in more than one whole-number ratio. Dalton used this assumption to explain why the ratios of two elements in various compounds, such as oxygen and nitrogen in nitrogen oxides, differed by multiples of each other.

John Dalton's atomic theory was generally accepted because it explained the laws of conservation of mass, definite proportions, multiple proportions, and other observations. Although exceptions to Dalton's theory are now known, his theory has endured reasonably well, with modifications, throughout the years.

7 0
3 years ago
Which describes the greatest amount of ice cream?
solmaris [256]

We must know that the gravity acceleration on Jupyter is g = 24.79 m/s² , on the Earth g = 9.8 m/s² and on the moon 1.62 m/s².

The weigh of an object is given by:

P = mg

Solving for m:

m = P/g

We see that for the same weight, if gravity is less, then the amount of mass is greater, because they are inversely proportional. So we conclude that the answer is:

<h2>a 3-N bowl of ice cream on the moon </h2>
8 0
2 years ago
A stone is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 12m/s from the edge of a cliff 70 m high (a) How much later it reaches the b
jonny [76]

Answer

given,

vertical speed of stone,v = 12 m/s

height of the cliff = 70 m

a) time taken by the stone to reach at the bottom of the cliff

We know that,

S = u t + 1/2 a t²

- 70 = 12 t - 0.5 x 9.8 t²

4.9 t² - 12 t - 70 = 0  

solving the equation

t = 5.2 s (neglecting the negative value)

b) again using equation of motion

   v = u + a t

   v = 12 - 9.8 x 5.2

  v = -38.96 m/s

ignoring the negative sign

magnitude of velocity is equal to 38.96 m/s

c) total distance travel by the stone

  vertical distance covered by the stone

 v² = u² + 2 g h

 0 = 12² - 2 x 9.8 x h

 h = 7.34 m

to reach the stone to the same level distance travel be doubled.

Total distance travel by the stone

H = h + h + 70

H = 7.34 x 2 + 70

H = 84.7 m.

8 0
2 years ago
F a forklift raises a 76-kg load a distance of 2.5 m, about how much work has it done?
sleet_krkn [62]

W= FxD. Since the weight is not put into force you’re going to convert it by multiplying it by 9.8 (gravity). 76kg x 9.8 = 7448. Then multiply that by the distance (2.5). Your answer is 1862.

6 0
3 years ago
In introductory physics laboratories, a typical Cavendish balance for measuring the gravitational constant G uses lead spheres w
NeTakaya

Answer:

F=2.47*10^{-10} N

Explanation:

The gravitational force is calculated by using

F=G\frac{M_1M_2}{r^2}

G: Cavendish constant = 6.67*10^{-12}Nm^2/kg^2

r=2.30cm=0.023m

M1=1.4kg

M2=14.0g=0.014kg

By replacing we have

F=2.47*10^{-10} N

hope this helps!!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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