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vampirchik [111]
3 years ago
7

What is the identity of a gas that has a density of 1.4975 g/L and a volume of 8.64 L at a pressure of 2.384 atm and with a temp

erature of 349.6 Kelvin
Chemistry
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago
5 0
Answer: H2O (water)

Explanation:

The answer choices for this question are:

A) H2O
B) N2
C) SO2
D) NO3
E) Cl2

The solution of the problem is:

1) Data:

<span> density, d = 1.4975 g/liter
volume, V = 8.64 liter
pressure, p = 2.384 atm
temperature, T = 349.6 K

2) Formulas:

d = m/V => m = d*V

n = m / molar mass => molar mass = m / n

pV = nRT => n = pV / RT

3) Solution

n = pV / RT = 2.384 atm * 8.64 liter / (0.0821 atm*liter/K*mol * 349.6K)

n = 0.7176 moles

</span>m = dV = 1.4975 g/ liter * <span>8.64 liter = 12.9384 g

molar mass = m / n = 12.9384 g / 0.7176 moles = 18.03 g/mol

That molar mass corresponds to the molar mass of water, therefore the gas is H2O (water vapor).</span>
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Answer:

The element iodine forms an anion with the charge -1. The symbol for this ion is I⁻¹, and the name is iodide. The number of electrons in this ion is 7.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we have to consider iodine has the capacity to accept the electrons lost by other elements such as metals or hydrogen by becoming negatively charged. Such phenomena makes iodine to form an anion (negatively charged) with the charge -1, since it only needs one electron to attain the octet. Moreover, the symbol of such ion is I⁻¹ and its name is iodide. By cause of the aforementioned, the number of electrons it has is 7 since at its outer shell seven electrons are found (see electron configuration Kr,5s²,5p⁵).

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3 years ago
What volume of argon gas is equal to 1.60 grams of argon
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Answer:

0.908 L.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we should calculate the number of moles of 1.60 g argon.
  • n of Ar = mass / molar mass of Ar = (1.60 g) / (39.948 g/mol) = 0.04 mol.
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<u><em>using cross multiplication:</em></u>

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∴ The volume  occupied by Ar = (0.04 mole) (22.7 L) / (1.0 mole) = 0.908 L.


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