Answer: 1.52 atm
Explanation:
Given that:
Volume of gas V = 10.0L
Temperature T = 35.0°C
Convert Celsius to Kelvin
(35.0°C + 273 = 308K)
Pressure P = ?
Number of moles = 0.6 moles
Molar gas constant R is a constant with a value of 0.0821 atm L K-1 mol-1
Then, apply ideal gas equation
pV = nRT
p x 10.0L = 0.6 moles x (0.0821 atm L K-1 mol-1 x 308K)
p x 10.0L = 15.17 atm L
p = 15.17 atm L / 10.0L
p = 1.517 atm (round to the nearest hundredth as 1.52 atm)
Thus, the pressure of the gas is 1.52 atm
Answer:
XL(toluene) = 0.77
XL(benzene) = 0.23
Explanation: see attachment
Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.
See attached figure for the structure.
Vanillin have 3 functional groups:
1) aldehyde group: R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen
2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring
3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons
Now for the hybridization we have:
The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.
The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a <u>sp³</u> hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when we want to balance chemical reactions such as in this case, the idea is to equal to number of atoms of each element at each side of the equation according to the lay of conservation of mass, just as shown below:
Because we have four phosphorous and ten oxygen atoms at each side.
Best regards!