Explanation:
For most temperature scales, the boiling point of water and the freezing point is used to calibrate it.
Three known temperature scales;
- Kelvin scale
- Celcius scale
- Fahrenheit scale
Kelvin scale Celcius scale Fahrenheit scale
Freezing point 273K 0°C 32°F
Melting point 373K 100°C 212°F
Answer:

Definition:
Half-life- The time taken for half of the radioactive isotopes to decay.
Explanation:
How does radioactive decay work? Radioactive decay is a process by which unstable nuclei become more stable through the emission of alpha or beta particles or gamma rays.
Since a half-life is the time taken for half of the isotopes to decay, we can simply divide the initial mass of 100 grams by 2; this gives us 50 grams.
1) Divide 100g by 2.

Answer:
rolling ball down a hill
Explanation:
A rolling ball has kinetic energy
Answer:
8.1 x 10^13 electrons passed through the accelerator over 1.8 hours.
Explanation:
The total charge accumulated in 1.8 hours will be:
Total Charge = I x t = (-2.0 nC/s)(1.8 hrs)(3600 s/ 1 hr)
Total Charge = - 12960 nC = - 12.96 x 10^(-6) C
Since, the charge on one electron is e = - 1.6 x 10^(-19) C
Therefore, no. of electrons will be:
No. of electrons = Total Charge/Charge on one electron
No. of electrons = [- 12.96 x 10^(-6) C]/[- 1.6 x 10^(-19) C]
<u>No. of electrons = 8.1 x 10^13 electrons</u>
A chemist is likely to:
<span>1. analyze the ingredients in ice cream
</span><span>2. determine how to separate gasoline from other substances in petroleum</span>