All categories

2 years ago

Atomic size of inert gases do not affect you inertness why

Chemistry

1 answer:

Tresset [83]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Because your body has built-in resistance to certain gases, no matter the size of the gas cloud.

That is why we are able to stay non-inert to these types of gases, like Carbon dioxide.

You might be interested in

How many molecules are in 92.9 g of NaOH?

kirza4 [7]

2.3226678127494718

this number you could probably simplify to your own standards on your own.

5 0

3 years ago

14. The following are a list of the four parts of John Dalton's atomic theory Indicate which of

Damm [24]

Answer:

all matter is made of tiny particles called atom

5 0

2 years ago

Rank these acids according to their expected pKa values.

givi [52]

Answer:

According to their expected pKa values, the order of those acids should be:

1- Cl2CHCOOH is the strongest acid and the lowest pKa.

2- ClCH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the first. Medium pKa value.

3- ClCH2CH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the two previous acids. High pKa value.

4- CH3CH2COOH is the weakest acid, so the highest pKa value.

Explanation:

The pKa values are the negative logarithm of dissociation constant. It represents the relative strengths of the acids. Stronger acids show smaller pKa values and weak acids present larger pKa value. The stronger the acid, the weaker it's the conjugate base. The larger the pKa of the conjugate base, the stronger the acid. The strength of an acid is inversely related to the strength of its conjugate.

Conjugate bases are the substance that has one less proton than the parent acid. The conjugate base of the acid presented in the problem are:

ClCH2COOH -> ClCH2COO- + H+

ClCH2CH2COOH -> ClCH2CH2COO- + H+

CH3CH2COOH -> CH3CH2COO- + H+

Cl2CHCOOH -> Cl2CHCOO - + H+

Cl2CHCOOH. The negative charge presented on its conjugate base is by resonance and inductive effect. This is the strongest acid.

ClCH2COOH. A negative charge is stabilized by resonance and electron-withdrawing but only one atom is present. So this acid is less strong than the first one.

ClCH2CH2COOH. The negative charge is stabilized by resonance and electron-withdrawing atom but the effect is less compared to the two acids showed previously.

CH3CH2COOH. The negative charge is stabilized by resonance and destabilized due to CH3 group. This is the weakest acid among the problem.

Stronger acids have smaller pKa values and weak acids have larger pKa values. Due to the information present in this problem, Cl2CHCOOH is the strongest acid and the lowest pKa. CH3CH2COOH is the weakest acid, so the highest pKa value.

Finally, we can conclude that according to their expected pKa values, the order of those acids should be:

1- Cl2CHCOOH is the strongest acid and the lowest pKa.

2- ClCH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the first. Medium pKa value.

3- ClCH2CH2COOH is a strong acid, but no more than the two previous acids. High pKa value.

4- CH3CH2COOH is the weakest acid, so the highest pKa value.

3 0

2 years ago

The microscopes used today are just like the ones used by Leeuwenhoek and Hooke. True or false

Dmitry [639]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

While we do know that A. Leeuwenhoek used a simple microscope that consisted of only 1 lens, Hooke used a compound microscope. Although, after trying a compound microscope, Hooke found out that it strained his eyes and continued to use a simple microscope for his <em>Micrographia</em>.

Thus, we can say that the (compound) microscopes used today are different than the (simple) microscope used by Hooke and Leeuwenhoek.

6 0

1 year ago

32 g of sulfur will react with 48 g of oxygen to produce 80 g of sulfur trioxide. If 32 g of sulfur and 100 g of oxygen are plac

Lina20 [59]

Answer:

Since the container is consealed, and O2 will no be completely consumed, the total mass of material in the container will be 80 grams SO3+ 52 grams O2 = 132 grams (option B)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of sulfur = 32.00 grams

Mass of oxygen = 48.00 grams

Molar mass of sulfur = 32.07 g/mol

Molar mass of oxygen = 32 g/mol

Molar mass of SO3 = 80.07 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2S + 3O2 → 2SO3

Step 3: Calculate moles S

Moles S = Mass S / molar mass S

Moles S = 32.0 grams / 32.07 g/mol

Moles S = 0.998 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles O2

Moles O2 = 100.0 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles O2 = 3.125 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 2 moles S we need 3 moles O2 to produce 2 moles SO3

S is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.998 moles)

O2 is in excess, there will be consumed 3/2 * 0.998 = 1.497 moles

There will remain 3.125- 1.497 = 1.628 moles O2

This is 1.628 moles * 32 g/mol = 52.1 grams

Step 6: Calculate moles SO3

For 2 moles S we need 3 moles O2 to produce 2 moles SO3

For 0.998 moles S there will react 0.998 moles SO3

Step 6: Calculate mass SO3

Mass SO3 = moles SO3 * molar mass SO3

Mass SO3 = 0.998 moles * 80.07 g/mol

Mass SO3 = 79.9 grams ≈ 80 grams

There will be produced 80 grams of SO3

Since the container is consealed, and O2 will no be completely consumed, the total mass of material in the container will be 80 grams SO3+ 52 grams O2 = 132 grams (option B)

4 0

2 years ago

Atomic size of inert gases do not affect you inertness why​

Atomic size of inert gases do not affect you inertness why