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kotegsom [21]
3 years ago
7

A gas in a cylinder with movable piston has an initial volume Of 88.2 ML at 35°C. The cylinder is heated at constant pressure un

til the volume becomes 123 ML. What was the temperature in degrees Celsius to which the gas was heated
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leona [35]3 years ago
7 0
The  temperature  in  degree  celsius  to  which  the gas    was  heated  is  calculated  using the Charles  law   formula

that is  V1/T1 =V2/T2
V1=88.2 ml
T1=35 +273 = 308  K
V2=123 ml
T2=?

by  making T2  the formula of the  subject  T2=V2T1/V1

=(123 ml  x308 k)/88.2 ml =429.5 K

in  degree  celsius = 429.5  -273= 156.5  degree celsius
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Empirical formula is C₉H₁₅O

Molecular formula = C₈₁H₁₃₅O ₉

Explanation:

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Percentage of hydrogen = 10.95%

Molecular weight = 1253 g/mol

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Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of C = 77.60 g /12g/mol =6.5

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Number of gram atoms of H = 10.95 g / 1.008 g/mol= 10.9

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C               :            H                 :    O

6.5/0.72   :       10.9/0.72         :   0.72/0.72

     9          :            15              :         1

C : H : O = 9 : 15 : 1

Empirical formula is C₉H₁₅O

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Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

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n = 9

Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)

Molecular formula = 9 (C₉H₁₅O )

Molecular formula = C₈₁H₁₃₅O ₉

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