Fossil fuels and unnatural energy sources still dominate in the US, this influences many problems including global warming, climate change, and pollution. Burning fossil fuels is also a problem to human health. And unnatural resources won’t be there forever whereas, renewable sources could last a long time.
Answer:
D. pUC-chloramphenicol(minus)
Explanation:
It contains chloramphenicol resistance gen, the PMB1 posses origin of replication (ori), beta-galactosidase coding gen Laz. It also has pUC18 with many cloning site in the Lac Z gene which makes the recombinant clones to be verified via culture plates which is made up of IPTG and X- Gal.
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
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In this case, when having the cationic and anionic species with the specified charges, in order to abide by the net charge rule, we need to exchange the charges in the form of subscripts and without the sign, just as shown below:
Thus, for all the given combinations, we obtain:
- Y⁻

- Y²⁻

- Y³⁻

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Onization energy is the energy required to lose an electron and form an ion. The stronger is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy, and the weaker is the attraction of the atom and the electron the higher the ionization energy. This leads to a clear trend in the periodic table. Given that the larger the atom the weaker the attraction of the atom to the valence electrons, the easier they will be released, and the lower the ionization energy. This is, as you go downward in a group, the ionization energy decreases. So, the element at the top of the group will exhibit the largest ionization energy. <span>Therefore, the answer is that of the four elements of group 7A, fluorine will have the largest first ionization energy.</span>
IVA: nonmetal/other metals VIIA:halogens VIII: Nobel Gases