Answer:
1.0 dioptres
Explanation:
Farsightedness is an eye defect in which a person can see far objects clearly but not near objects. That implies that the patients' near point is farther than 25cm which is the normal least distance of distinct vision.
Farsightedness results from the eyeball being too long or the crystalline lens not being sufficiently converging.
Carol is farsighted with a near point of about a meter (100cm). We desire to make a lens to enable her near point be reduced to about 50cm. The focal length and power of this lens is calculated in the image attached.
The power of a lens is the inverse of its focal length in meters hence the 100 in the formula for power of the lens.
Answer:
a) The potential energy in the system is greatest at X.
Explanation:
Let be X the point where a ball rests at the top of a hill. By applying the Principle of Energy Conservation, the total energy in the physical system remains constant and gravitational potential energy at the top of the hill is equal to the sum of kinetic energy, a lower gravitational energy and dissipated work due to nonconservative forces (friction, dragging).
Conclusions are showed as follows:
a) The potential energy in the system is greatest at X.
b) The kinetic energy is the lowest at X and Z.
c) Total energy remains constant as the ball moves from X to Y.
Hence, the correct answer is A.
The acceleration that the same force will provide if both masses are tied together is; 6.0 m/s².
<h3>How to find the Acceleration?</h3>
We are given;
Force; F = 5 N
Acceleration of the first mass, a₁ = 8.0 m/s²
Acceleration of the second mass, a₂ = 24 m/s²
Formula for force is;
F = ma
Let us find both masses; m₁ and m₂.
m₁ = F/a₁
m₂ = F/a₂
Thus;
m₁ = 5/8 kg
m₂ = 5/24 kg
Total mass is; m = m₁ + m₂
m = 5/8 + 5/24
m = 15 + 5/24
m = 20/24 kg
Thus, acceleration if they are both tied together is;
a = F/m
a = 5/(20/24)
a = 6.0 m/s².
Read more about Acceleration at; brainly.com/question/605631
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The resultant displacement of the man is 109.77 km in the direction N60°E.
<h3>Displacement</h3>
Displacement is the distance travelled in a specified direction.
To calculate displacement, the straight line from starting point to end point of travel is taken and calculated.
<h3>Resultant displacement of the man </h3>
In the example above, a man walks 95 km, East, then 55 km, north.
The two distances form a right-angled triangle with two sides 95 and 55 units. The hypotenuse gives the resultant displacement, D.
Using Pythagoras rule:
D^2 = 95^2 + 55^2
D^2 = 12050
D = 109.77
Thus, the resultant displacement is 109.77 km
To calculate the direction:
Let the direction be y
y + x = 90°
tan x = 55/95
tanx x = 0.578
x = 30°
Then, y = 90 - 30
y = 60°
Therefore, the resultant displacement of the man is 109.77 km in the direction N60°E.
Learn more about displacement at: brainly.com/question/321442
