Answer:
The correct answer is the third option: The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
Explanation:
Temperature is, in depth, a statistical value; kind of an average of the particles movement in any physical system (such as a glass filled with water). Kinetic energy, for sure, is the energy resulting from movement (technically depending on mass and velocity of a system; in other words, the faster something moves, the greater its kinetic energy.
Since temperature is related to the total average random movement in a system, and so is the kinetic energy (related to movement through velocity), as the thermometer measures <u>less temperature</u>, that would mean that the particles (in this case: water particles) are <u>moving slowly</u>, so that: the slower something moves, the lower its kinetic energy.
<u>In summary:</u> temperature tells about how fast are moving and colliding the particles within a system, and since it is <em>directly proportional</em> to the amount of movement, it can be related (also <em>directly proportional</em>) to the kinectic energy.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second Law and the force of friction. According to Newton, the Force is defined as
F = ma
Where,
m= Mass
a = Acceleration
At the same time the frictional force can be defined as,

Where,
Frictional coefficient
N = Normal force (mass*gravity)
Our values are given as,

By condition of Balance the friction force must be equal to the total net force, that is to say



Re-arrange to find acceleration,



Therefore the acceleration the horse can give is 
Answer: All isotopes of a given element have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons in each atom. ... Each atomic number identifies a specific element, but not the isotope; an atom of a given element may have a wide range in its number of neutrons.
Explanation: Hopefully this helps. Have a great day.
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the anti proton is 147.4 MeV.
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy = 2.12 GeV
Kinetic energy = 96.0 MeV
We need to calculate the kinetic energy of the anti proton
Using formula of energy

We know that,

So, 

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The kinetic energy of the anti proton is 147.4 MeV.