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Answer:
Autonomous consumption is <u>$1,000</u> and the marginal propensity to consume is <u>0.9</u>.
A consumer whose income increases by $100 will increase consumption by <u>$90</u>.
Explanation:
Given C = 1000 + 0.9Y
Autonomous consumption refers to consumption expenditure of consumers that does not depend on income. Therefore, autonomous consumption is therefore the consumption expenditure made by the consumers when they do not have income or when income is zero (i.e. when Y = 0).
Substituting for Y = 0 into the consumption function, we can obtain autonomous consumption is follows:
Autonomous consumption = 1000 + (0.9 * 0) = 1,000
The marginal propensity to consume refers to the proportion of the increase in disposable income that is spent on the consumption of goods and services by a consumer. From the consumption function, the marginal propensity to consume is 0.9.
Since marginal propensity to consume is 0.9, a consumer whose income increases by $100 will therefore increase consumption by $90 (i.e. $100 * 0.9 = $90).
Answer:
<em>1</em><em>. </em><em>Economies of scale.</em>
<em>2</em><em>. </em><em>Capital requirements</em><em>.</em>
<em>3</em><em>. </em><em>Product differentiation. </em>
Answer:
The answer is: $70,000
Explanation:
70% of the total damages equals $70,000 (70% x $100,000)
Comparative negligence refers to a legal defense used by the defendant to reduce the amount of damages that a plaintiff can recover. This is based on what percentage of the plaintiff's damages could be attributed to the plaintiff's own negligence.
Retail distribution
The illegal drug business or trade primarily consists of the cultivation, manufacture, distribution and sales of prohibited drugs.
Cultivation and manufacture involves planting and harvesting prohibited drugs from plant sources (e.g. opium or marijuana) and processing the plant raw materials to produce the final product. For synthetic drugs, manufacture entails securing (sometimes by importation) of the chemicals required for the production of a certain drug (e.g. methamphetamine). Importation of the raw materials or final products might also be necessary to meet the demands.
With the final product at hand, the next step is to distribute and sell the drugs -- wholesale or retail. Wholesale distribution and sales involve large amounts (in bulk) of the illegal drugs while retail involves smaller amounts.
