The image shows sedimentary rock layers with index
1 answer:
Layer 2 and layer 9 are the same relative age.
Explanation:
The statement that best describes the rock layers is that Layer 2 and layer 9 are the same relative age..
The relative age is used in placing sedimentary rocks in order of their occurrence.
To do this, we apply the sedimentary laws.
The ones applicable here are:
- Principle of superposition states that in an undisturbed sequence, the oldest layer is at the base and youngest on top.
- Principle of cross cutting states that a fault and intrusion are younger than the rocks they cut through.
- Principle of fossil and fauna succession states that fossils and fauna succeed on another in a determinable form.
We see that layers 2 and 9 have the same fossil and are the same lithological units.
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Answer: a)
b) 1 mole of is produced.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
The skeletal equation is:
The balanced equation will be:
Thus the coefficients are 2, 3 , 10 , 4 , 3 , 2 and 5.
b) Oxidation:
Reduction:
Net reaction:
When 1 mole of is produced, 1 mole of
is produced.