A. It is Basic
for example,
NaOH → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Ba(OH)₂ → Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)
Ca(OH)₂ → Ca²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)
pH>7
You will need the Gas Law:
pV = nRT
Since T and p are constant, R is constant too, then moles increases->volume will increase with the same ratio too!
Answer:
(1) Bromination, (2) E2 elimination and (3) epoxidation
Explanation:
- In the first step, -OH group in cyclopentanol is replaced by more facile leaving group Br by treating cyclopentanol with

- In the second step, E2 elimination in presence of strong base e.g. NaOEt/EtOH produce cyclopentene
- In the third step, treatment of cyclopentene with mCPBA produces 1,2-epoxycyclopentane
- Full reaction scheme has been shown below
Answer:
NH3 Ammonia
Explanation:
Ammonia has 4 regions of electron density around the central nitrogen atom (3 bonds and one lone pair). These are arranged in a tetrahedral shape. The resulting molecular shape is trigonal pyramidal with H-N-H angles of 106.7°.