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attashe74 [19]
3 years ago
14

What are the functions of ammonia in the solvay process​

Chemistry
1 answer:
enot [183]3 years ago
7 0
The ammonia gas is absorbed in the concentrated brine to produce aqueous sodium chloride and aqueous ammonia. This ammoniation process is exothermic, so energy is released as heat. The ammonia tower eventually needs to be cooled.

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Please help me, please
kumpel [21]
The temperature of a substance is related to the speed of the substance's particles. So, when the temperature of a substance changes,the speed of the particles also changes. So B.
6 0
3 years ago
2. HOW MUCH HEAT IS REQUIRED TO BE RELEASED WHEN
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer: -112200J

Explanation:

The amount of heat (Q) released from an heated substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Since,

Q = ?

Mass of water vapour = 30.0g

C = 187 J/ G°C

Φ = (Final temperature - Initial temperature)

= 100°C - 120°C = -20°C

Then apply the formula, Q = MCΦ

Q = 30.0g x 187 J/ G°C x -20°C

Q = -112200J (The negative sign does indicates that heat was released to the surroundings)

Thus, -112200 joules of heat is released when cooling the superheated vapour.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the minimum volume of 5.50 M HCl necessary to neutralize completely the hydroxide in 718.0 mL of 0.183 M NaOH
Deffense [45]

The volume of HCl required is 23.89 mL

Calculation of volume:

The reaction:

HCl + NaOH \rightarrow NaCl + H_2O

As HCl and NaOH react in 1 : 1 ratio.

Volume of NaOH= 718 mL

Concentration= 0.183M

Volume of HCl= ?

Concentration= 5.50M

Using the dilution formula:

M_1\times V_1(NaOH)= M_2\times V_2(HCl)

0.183\times 718= 5.50 \times V_2\\V_2=\frac{131.394}{5.50} \\V_2 = 23.89 \,mL

Therefore,

Volume of HCl required will be 23.89 mL.

Learn more about neutralization reaction here,

brainly.com/question/1822651

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
I need to show work on all my problems and I am not God in math
Salsk061 [2.6K]
That's cool man, you should study more... wheres the question though?
6 0
3 years ago
An atom (not a hydrogen atom) absorbs a photon whose associated wavelength is 300 nm and then immediately emits photon whose ass
KIM [24]

Answer:

The net energy is 2.196 eV

Explanation:

Basically, the energy of an atom increases when it absorbs a photon. In addition, the wavelength of the emitted photon is longer such that the atom absorbed a net energy in the process.

Using:

ΔE = h*c*(1/λ_{1} - 1/λ_{2})

where:

ΔE is the net energy in eV (electron-volt). 1 eV is equivalent to 1.602*10^{-19} J.

h = 4.135*10^{-15} eVs

c = 3*10^{8} m/s

λ_{1} = 300 nm = 300*10^{-9} m

λ_{2} = 640 nm = 640*10^{-9} m

Thus:

ΔE = 4.135*10^{-15} eVs*3*10^{8} m/s*(\frac{1}{300*10^{-9}m } }-\frac{1}{640*10^{-9}m })

ΔE = 4.135*10^{-15}*3*10^{8}*1.77*10^{6} eV = 2.196 eV

6 0
3 years ago
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