Answer:
Led is a light-emitting diode, a semiconductor diode that glows when a voltage is applied. So, there is always a sure result of whether a substance conducts electricity or not as the light glows. That is why it is a better option for testing conduction of electricity.
Explanation:
3.37 x 10¹⁰ molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of water = 1pL = 1 x 10⁻¹²L
Density of water = 1.00g/mL = 1000g/L
Unknown:
Number of water molecules = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we first find the mass of the water molecule in the inkjet.
Mass of water = density of water x volume of water
Then, the number of molecules can be determined using the expression below:
number of moles = 
Number of molecules = number of moles x 6.02 x 10²³
Solving:
Mass of water = 1 x 10⁻¹² x 1000 = 1 x 10⁻⁹g
Number of moles:
Molar mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol
Number of moles =
= 5.6 x 10⁻¹⁴moles
Number of molecules = 5.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ x 6.02 x 10²³ = 33.7 x 10⁹
= 3.37 x 10¹⁰ molecules
Learn more:
Number of molecules brainly.com/question/4597791
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
37.1°C.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to calculate the amount of heat (Q) released through this reaction:
<em>∵ ΔHsoln = Q/n</em>
no. of moles (n) of NaOH = mass/molar mass = (2.5 g)/(40 g/mol) = 0.0625 mol.
<em>The negative sign of ΔHsoln indicates that the reaction is exothermic.</em>
∴ Q = (n)(ΔHsoln) = (0.0625 mol)(44.51 kJ/mol) = 2.78 kJ.
Q = m.c.ΔT,
where, Q is the amount of heat released to water (Q = 2781.87 J).
m is the mass of water (m = 55.0 g, suppose density of water = 1.0 g/mL).
c is the specific heat capacity of water (c = 4.18 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the difference in T (ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature = final temperature - 25°C).
∴ (2781.87 J) = (55.0 g)(4.18 J/g.°C)(final temperature - 25°C)
∴ (final temperature - 25°C) = (2781.87 J)/(55.0 g)(4.18 J/g.°C) = 12.1.
<em>∴ final temperature = 25°C + 12.1 = 37.1°C.</em>