1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Anna007 [38]
3 years ago
5

How does atomic radius change from left to right across a period in the periodic table?

Chemistry
2 answers:
jek_recluse [69]3 years ago
8 0
Atomic radius decrease across the period from left to right because in moving from left to right the nuclear charge increase but the number of electrons remains the same... this unusual disturbances make electrons come closer to the nucleus due to the reason that more protons are present in nucleus of atom as compared to the no of electrons . So attraction occurs between two and thus causes the atomic radius to decrease as going from left to right
Ostrovityanka [42]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: decrease

Explanation:

Atomic radii is the measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean distance from the centre of the nucleus to the boundary of the surrounding shells of electrons.

The elements in the periodic table are arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers. The horizontal rows are called as periods and vertical columns are called as groups.

The size of an atom decreases as we move across the period because the electrons get added to the same shell and the nuclear charge keeps on increasing. Thus the electrons get more tightly held by the nucleus.

As, the valence electrons come near to the nucleus due to the increased attraction between the nucleus and the shared pair of electrons.

Thus atomic radius decrease from left to right across a period in the periodic table.

You might be interested in
What will be the new volume if 125 mL of He gas at 100 degree Celsius and .979 atm is cooled to 26 degree Celsius and the pressu
ycow [4]
Use Boyle's Law of Pressure: P1 x V1 = P2 x V2. Givens: P1=0.9 atm V1=                4 P2= 0.9 atm Find: V2 Equation: 0.9 atm x 4 x 4 L = 0.20 atm x V2Solve: 36 atmL= 0.20 atm x V2 18 : = V2 Short answer: The new volume is 104 ml. 
6 0
3 years ago
Find the number of moles of water that can be formed if you have 170 mol of hydrogen gas and 80 mol of oxygen gas. Express your
Sav [38]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of water that can be formed is 160 moles

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Moles of hydrogen gas = 170 moles

Moles of oxygen gas = 80 moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas follows:

2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of oxygen gas reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas

So, 80 moles of oxygen gas will react with = \frac{2}{1}\times 80=160mol of hydrogen gas

As, given amount of hydrogen gas is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, oxygen gas is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of oxygen gas produces 2 moles of water

So, 80 moles of oxygen gas will produce = \frac{2}{1}\times 80=160moles of water

Hence, the amount of water that can be formed is 160 moles

3 0
3 years ago
Which salt is produced when sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide react completely?
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When sulfuric acid reacts with calcium hydroxide then it results in the formation of calcium sulfate and water.

The chemical reaction for the same will be as follows.

     H_{2}SO_{4} + Ca(OH)_{2} \rightarrow CaSO_{4} + 2H_{2}O

Thus, we can conclude that CaSO_{4} salt is produced when sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide react completely.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How might a fact be disproved? Are there some facts that will never be disproved
Paha777 [63]
A fact can be disapproved with further evidence different details. So basically evidence can change a fact!! Hope this helps
7 0
3 years ago
A sample of methane gas occupies 4.50 gallons at a temperature of 80.0 F. If the pressure is held constant, what will be the vol
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

21.19 L or 5.6 gallons

Explanation:

Data Given

initial volume V1 = 4.50 gallons

convert volume from gallons to L

                               1 gallon = 3.78541 L

                               4. 50 gallon = 3.785 L x 4.50

So,                        

initial volume V1 =  17.03 L

final Volume V2 = ?

initial Temperature T1  = 80° F

convert Temperature to Kelvin

                              T1 = ( 80° F -32) / 1.8 +273

                               T1 = 26.7° C + 273 = 299.7 K

final Temperature T2 = 100° C

convert Temperature to Kelvin

                                  T2 = 100° C + 273 = 373 K

Solution:

This problem will be solved by using charles' law equation at constant pressure.

The formula used

                      V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

As we have to find out volume, so rearrange the above equation

                      V2 = V1 x T2 / T1

Put value from the data given and conversion information in above equation

V2 =  17.03 L x 373 K / 299.7 K

V2 =  21. 19 L

So the final volume of Methane gas = 21.19 L

Or for Volume in gallons

1 L = 0.26

21.19 x 0.264 = 5.6 gallons

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A common neutralization reaction, that is used in titrations, involves sodium hydroxide, NaOH, reacting with nitric acid, HNO3.
    6·2 answers
  • A car moves down the street at 45 kph. The driver takes his foot off the gas pedal but does not brake. Which is the correct expl
    8·1 answer
  • The standard cell potential (E°cell) for the reaction below is +0.63 V. The cell potential for this reaction is ________ V when
    16·1 answer
  • For the reaction A (g) → 3 B (g), Kp = 80100 at 298 K. When ∆G = -14.2 kJ/mol, what is the partial pressure of A when the partia
    13·1 answer
  • What is an echo? (1 point)
    5·2 answers
  • How is milk chocolate marketed?​
    8·1 answer
  • 13) How many moles of CH3NH2 can be produced<br> from 24 moles of N2?
    8·1 answer
  • Which is associated with low humidity? *
    13·2 answers
  • DESCRIBE HOW THE INTESTINES, LIVER, STOMACH, AND PANCREAS ALL WORK TOGETHERbrainlist if its right and not actually stup/d answer
    6·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!