The era we live in is the <span>Cenozoic era.</span>
Answer:
A) at the rod's geometrical center
Explanation:
Let us assume that the rod is replaced by water. And now this water volume is in translational and in rotational equilibrium.
Therefore, a net upward force must have been exerted by the surrounding liquid which acts at the center of mass of the water volume.
This force determines through the geometric center of the column of the cylindrical water
Moreover, the force is also independent of submerged body into it
Hence, the first option is correct
Answer:
Mg(s) + Sn²⁺(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + Sn(s)
Explanation:
Let's consider the following molecular equation.
Mg(s) + SnSO₄(aq) ⇄ MgSO₄(aq) + Sn(s)
The full ionic equation includes al the ions and the species that do not dissociate in water.
Mg(s) + Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq) + Sn(s)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction (not spectator ions) and the species that do not dissociate in water.
Mg(s) + Sn²⁺(aq) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + Sn(s)
The second one and the 2 last ones
