Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of molecules = 4.21 x 10²³ molecules
Unknown parameters:
Number of moles
Solution:
A mole can be defined as the amount of a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³
To find the number of moles:
Number of moles = ![\frac{number of molecules }{[tex]6.02 x 10^{23}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bnumber%20of%20molecules%20%7D%7B%5Btex%5D6.02%20x%2010%5E%7B23%7D)
}[/tex]
Number of moles = ![\frac{4.21 x 10[tex]^{23}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4.21%20x%2010%5Btex%5D%5E%7B23%7D)
}{
}[/tex]
Number of moles of CaCl₂ = 0.699moles
Learn more;
mole calculation brainly.com/question/13064292
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The density of an object or quantity of matter is its mass divided by its volume.
The first thing we need to do here is to recognize the unit of molarity and the units of the given percentage of nitric acid.
Molarity is mol HNO3 / L of solution. This is our aim
The given percentage is 0.68 g HNO3/ g solution
multiplying this with density to convert g solution into mL solution and dividing with the molecular weight of HNO3 (63 g/mol) to convert g HNO3 to mol. Therefore we obtain
0.016 mol/ mL or 16.23 mol/ L (M)
Calcium will form ions with a charge of +2
