Density is the ratio of mass to the volume.
The mathematical expression is given as:
Now, density of isooctane = 
Volume = 
Since, 1 gallon = 3.78 L
So, 3.8 gal = 
= 
As, 1 L = 1000 mL
Therefore, = 
Volume in mL = 
Put the values,
= 
Hence, mass of 3.8 gal of the gasoline is .
The atoms that would be expected to be diamagnetic in the ground state is magnesium
The magnetism of an atom refers to its electronic configuration. A diamagnetic atom is an atom whose electrons are all paired.
A paired electron is an electron that occurs in pairs in its orbital shell.
At their respective ground state, the electronic configuration of the given elements are as follows:
The electronic configuration of magnesium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s². As such its a diamagnetic atom.
The electronic configuration of Potassium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹. Hence, Potassium has one unpaired electron in its outermost shell.
The electronic configuration of Chlorine is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵. Hence, Chlorine has one unpaired electron in its outermost shell.
The electronic configuration of Cobalt is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d⁷4s². Hence, the unpaired electrons of Cobalt in its outermost shell are three.
Therefore, the atoms that are diamagnetic in the ground state is magnesium.
Learn more about diamagnetic atoms here:
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The atom has equal amount of Protons and electrons it is Neutral
The answer is b.) Levi crosses a horse with a donkey to a create a mule. The mule is stronger than both of its parents.
Answer:
to separate the compounds by gravity
Explanation:
Centrifuging is the process of separating compound in a liquid mixture by means of gravity and settling. This makes use of the density principle. In the process, the sample is added to the centrifuge. This is then rotated at a certain speed, say 50 rpm. The circular motion creates a force of gravity that pulls the compounds downwards. This then separate the compounds. The heaviest and most dense go down first, then the lighter particles on the top.
