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Step2247 [10]
3 years ago
14

Special Triangles

Mathematics
1 answer:
Ugo [173]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the cosine and tangent trigonometric ratios and the exact values

cos30° = \frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} and tan30° = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3} } , then

cos30° = \frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse} = \frac{6}{m} = \frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} ( cross- multiply )

\sqrt{3} × m = 12 ( divide both sides by \sqrt{3} )

m = \frac{12}{\sqrt{3} } ← rationalise by multiplying numerator/ denominator by \sqrt{3} )

m = \frac{12}{\sqrt{3} } × \frac{\sqrt{3} }{\sqrt{3} } = \frac{12\sqrt{3} }{3} = 4\sqrt{3}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

tan30° = \frac{opposite}{adjacent} = \frac{n}{6} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3} } ( cross- multiply )

\sqrt{3} × n = 6 ( divide both sides by \sqrt{3} )

n = \frac{6}{\sqrt{3} } ← rationalise the denominator

n = \frac{6}{\sqrt{3} } × \frac{\sqrt{3} }{\sqrt{3} } = \frac{6\sqrt{3} }{3} = 2\sqrt{3}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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