Answer:
Explanation:
The acidity of a solution is measured by its pH, which is the logarithm of the inverse of the molar concentration of hydronium (H₃O⁺) ions:
- pH = log 1 / [H₃O⁺] = - log [H₃O⁺]
When you know the pH value you can find hydronium concentration using the antilogaritm function:
![pH=-log[H_3O^{+}]\\ \\ {[H_3O^+]}=10^{-pH}\\ \\ {[H_3O^+]}=10^{-2.50}\\ \\ {[H_3O^+]}=0.0032](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH_3O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%3D10%5E%7B-2.50%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%3D0.0032)
The unit of molar concentration is M.
To prove your answer you can take the logarithm of 0.0316:
<h2>Work done = mgh </h2>
Explanation:
- In this case, while lifting the book we are working against the force of gravity.
Using the Newton's laws, we can find the force F required for lifting the book having mass (m) and acceleration due to gravity (g) that is ;
and, the change in the position of the book that is Δx (Height)
→ Δx = Final position - Initial position
which is only the height, then the amount of work done will be calculated by :
W= mgh
m = Mass of the Body
g = Acceleration due to Gravity
h = Height of Body being displaced
Unburned hydrocarbon on reacting with oxygen undergoes combustion reaction. However, the activation energy of this reaction is significantly high. When a catalyst like Pd is added to the reaction system, it provides active sites for the reaction to occur. It acts are a heterogeneous catalyst. It is pertinent of note that catalyst is refereed as heterogeneous, when it exist in different phase as compared to reactant and products. In present case, reactants and products are in gas phase, while catalyst is in solid phase. Due to availability of larger surface area at active site of Pd, activation energy of reaction decreases and decrease in activation energy favors higher reaction rates.