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denis23 [38]
3 years ago
13

What is the overall enthalpy of reaction for the equation shown below?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudiy273 years ago
4 0

Answer:

ΔH₁₂ = -867.2 Kj

Explanation:

Find enthalpy for 3H₂ + O₃ => 3H₂O given ...

2H₂ + O₂ => 2H₂O      ΔH₁ = -483.6 Kj

        3O₂ => 2O₃        ΔH₂ = + 284.6 Kj

_____________________________

3(2H₂ + O₂ => 2H₂O) => 6H₂ + 3O₂ => 6H₂O       (multiply by 3 to cancel O₂)

6H₂ + 3O₂ => 6H₂O        ΔH₁ = 3(-483.6 Kj) = -1450.6Kj

          2O₃ => 3O₂           ΔH₂ = -284.6Kj              (reverse rxn to cancel O₂)

_______________________________

6H₂ + 2O₃ => 6H₂O         ΔH₁₂ = -1735.2 Kj       (Net Reaction - not reduced)

________________________________

divide by 2 => target equation (Net Reaction - reduced)

3H₂ + O₃ => 3H₂O            ΔH₁₂ = (-1735.2/2) Kj = -867.2 Kj    

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What is colligative property? why does theproperty changes the way that it does when the amount of solute is increased. State an
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Colligative properties are those substances that depend on the number of substances in the solution, not in the identity of that substance. The property changes the way that it does when the amount of solute is increased because it enables the solute to be scattered more. For example, the freezing point of salt water is lower than that of the pure water due to the salt ions present in water.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of solution that is 5.50 percentage by mass oxalic acid and has a density of 1.024 g/ml
Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

0.6257 M is the molarity of solution that is 5.50 percentage by mass oxalic acid.

Explanation:

Mass percentage of oxalic acid = 5.50%

This means that in 100 grams of solution there are 5.50 grams of oxalic acid.

Mass of solution , m = 100

Volume of the solution = V

Density of the solution = d = 1.024 g/mL

V=\frac{m}{d}=\frac{100 g}{1.024 g/mL}=97.66mL

V = 97.66 mL = 0.09766 L

(1 mL = 0.001 L)

Moles of oxalic acid = \frac{5.50 g}{90 g/mol}=0.06111 mol

Molarity=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution in L}}

The molarity of the solution :

=\frac{0.06111 mol}{0.09766  L}=0.6257M

0.6257 M is the molarity of solution that is 5.50 percentage by mass oxalic acid.

6 0
3 years ago
In the chemical reaction below, calcium (Ca) and water (H2O) react to form calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) and hydrogen gas (H2). Ca
lakkis [162]

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The mass of the reactants should not change, in fact it would be equal because the only thing that changes is the form in which your products are in. The reactants will still have the same amount of mass from the products as no products were removed or added, the structure changed, the mass did not.

8 0
3 years ago
Clear selection
marin [14]

The molarity of the acid given the data from the question is 0.30 M

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

2HNO₃ + Ba(OH)₂ —> Ba(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

  • The mole ratio of the acid, HNO₃ (nA) = 2
  • The mole ratio of the base, Ba(NO₃)₂ (nB) = 1

<h3>How to determine the molarity of the acid</h3>

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

  • Volume of acid, HNO₃ (Va) = 39.7 mL
  • Volume of base, Ba(NO₃)₂ (Vb) = 24 mL
  • Molarity of base, Ba(NO₃)₂ (Cb) = 0.250 M
  • Molarity of acid, HNO₃ (Ma) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(Ma × 39.7) / (0.25 × 24) = 2

(Ma × 39.7) / 6 = 2

Cross multiply

Ma × 39.7 = 6 × 2

Ma × 39.7 = 12

Divide both side by 39.7

Ma = 12 / 39.7

Ma = 0.30 M  

Learn more about titration:

brainly.com/question/14356286

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Colo Kelskemdkdood is the time of the time I
Valentin [98]

Answer:

Explanation:

what?

8 0
4 years ago
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