3NH4OH+AlCl3=Al(OH)3+3NH4Cl
1) Use the fact that 1 mol of gas at STP occupies 22.4 liter
=> 1 mol / 22.4 l = x / 0.125 l => x = 0.125 l * 1 mol / 22.4 l = 0.00558 mol
2) Now use the molar mass of the gas
molar mass of CO2 ≈ 44 g / mol
Formula: molar mass = mass in grams / number of moles =>
mass in grams = molar mass * number of moles = 44 g/mol * 0.00558 moles
mass = 0.246 g
Answer: 0.246 g
STP is abbreviation for Standard Temperature and Pressure at which the temperature is 273 K and pressure is 1 atm
- At these conditions the molar volume is equal to 22.4 L
so 1 mole of SO₂ volume = 22.4 L
? mole of SO₂ volume = 2.5 L
number of moles = 2.5 / 22.4 = 0.1116 mol
mass of SO₂ = 0.1116 * 64.063 = 7.15 g
<span>63.4 g/mol
First, let's determine how many atoms per unit cell in face-centered cubic.
There is 8 corners, each of which has 1 atom, and each of those atoms is shared between 8 other unit cells. So 8*1/8 = 1 atom per unit cell. Additionally, there are 6 faces, each of which has 1 atom that's shared between 2 unit cells. So 6*1/2 = 3 atoms per unit cell. So each unit cell has the mass of 1+3 = 4 atoms.
Since there is 1000 liters per cubic meter, the mass per liter is 8920 kg/1000 = 8.920 kg/L. Now the mass per unit cell is 8920 g * 4.72x10^-26 = 4.21024x10^-22 g per unit cell. The mass per atom is 4.21024x10^-22 g / 4 = 1.05256x10^-22 g/atom, Finally, multiply by Avogadro's number, getting 1.05256x10^-22 g/atom * 6.0221409x10^23 atom/mol = 63.38664625704 g/mol.
Rounding to 3 significant digits gives 63.4 g/mol.</span>
Answer:
V = 22.41 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of nitrogen = 14.0 g
Volume of gas at STP = ?
Gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
Solution:
Number of moles of gas:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles= 14 g/ 14 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Volume of gas:
PV = nRT
1 atm × V = 1 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
V = 22.41 atm.L / 1 atm
V = 22.41 L
