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lara [203]
4 years ago
14

H2 + Br2 → 2HBr If 2.23 g of hydrogen (H2) reacts completely, how many grams of hydrogen bromide (HBr) is formed? (mw Br=79.9) Q

uestion 16 options: A) 2.21 g of HBr B) 179 g of HBr C) 82.13 g of HBr D) 80.92 g of HBr
Chemistry
1 answer:
NemiM [27]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct option is;

B) 179 g

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Mass of H₂ that takes part in the reaction = 2.23 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas, H₂ = 2.016 g

Number of moles, n, of hydrogen gas H₂ is given by the relation;

n = \dfrac{Mass \ of \ hydrogen \ gas, \, H_2 }{Molar \ mass \ of  \, H_2 } = \dfrac{2.23}{2.016} = 1.106 \ moles

Chemical equation for the reaction;

H₂ + Br₂ → 2HBr

Given that one mole of H₂ reacts with one mole of Br₂ to produce two moles of HBr

1.106 mole of H₂ will react with 1.106 mole of Br₂ to produce 2 × 1.106 which is 2.212 moles of HBr

The molar mass, of HBr = 80.91 g/mol

The mass of HBr produced = Molar mass of HBr × Number of moles of HBr

The mass of HBr produced = 80.91 × 2.212 = 178.997 g ≈ 179 grams

Therefore, the correct option is B) 179 g.

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Answer:

1 - 5 is in the link, 6 is below

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
A cube of an unknown metal is 1.25 inches on each side and has a mass of 128.3741 g. What is its' density?
Mademuasel [1]
Hey there!

To find the density of an object, you must use this formula:
Density=Mass/Volume

Knowing that your mass is 128.3741, the only information you need left would be to find the volume of the cube.

Because the side length of the cube is given, you can multiply the length three times in order to find its volume:
1.25*1.25*1.25
=1.953125

Now that you have your volume and mass, divide the mass by the volume to find the density:
128.3741/1.953125
=65.7275392

Therefore, your density would be 65.7275392 grams per inches cubed.
6 0
3 years ago
Why critical thinking and skepticism are important to scientific inquiry?
ss7ja [257]

Critical thinking and skepticism are important to scientific inquiry because they help scientists to thoroughly examine all evidence before making their conclusions, this allows them to avoid errors. Critical thinking refers to the attitude of asking questions constantly, thoroughly examining information and evidence and making valid conclusions. While skepticism refers to an attitude of doubt. These attitudes are very important in scientific investigations; it helps scientists to be able to provide good evidence on which they base their conclusions.

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Chlorine gas can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of hydrochloric acid with manganese(IV) oxide:You add 40.7 g of M
Alex787 [66]
:<span>  </span><span>4 HCl + MnO2 → MnCl2 + 2 H2O + Cl2 

(33.7 g MnO2) / (86.93691 g MnO2/mol) = 0.38764 mol MnO2 
(45.3 g HCl) / (36.4611 g HCl/mol) = 1.2424 mol HCl 

(a) 
1.2424 moles of HCl would react completely with 1.2424 x (1/4) = 0.3106 mole of MnO2, but there is more MnO2 present than that, so MnO2 is in excess and HCl is the limiting reactant. 

(b) 
(1.2424 mol HCl) x (1 mol Cl2 / 4 mol HCl) x (70.9064 g Cl2/mol) = 22.0 g Cl2 

(c) 
(77.7% of 22.0 g Cl2) = 17.1 g Cl2</span>
5 0
3 years ago
8. If 134 L of Nitrogen gas at STP is combined with 99 L of Chlorine gas at STP,
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

N₂ + 3Cl₂ —> 2NCl₃

From the balanced equation above,

1 L of N₂ reacted with 3 L of Cl₂.

Finally, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 L of N₂ reacted with 3 L of Cl₂.

Therefore, 134 L of N₂ will react with = 134 × 3 = 402 L of Cl₂.

From the calculation made above, we can see that a higher volume (i.e 402 L) of Cl₂ than what was given (i.e 99 L) is needed to react completely with 134 L of N₂.

Therefore, Cl₂ is the limiting reactant and N₂ is the excess reactant.

7 0
3 years ago
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