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Elan Coil [88]
3 years ago
12

What are the most common metric units used in science?

Chemistry
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer its a

Explanation:

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What is the pH of a 0.640 M solution of C₅H₅NHBr (Kb of C₅H₅N is 1.7 × 10⁻⁹)?
Elden [556K]

The pH of a 0.64 M solution of pyridine (C₅H₅N) is 9.52.  

<h3>What is pH ?</h3>

A figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline.

The equation for the protonation of the base pyridine is the following:

C₅H₅N + H₂O ⇄ C₅H₅NH⁺ + OH⁻   (1)

Kb = 1.7 × 10⁻⁹ (Given)

To calculate the pH of the solution we need to use the following equation:

pH + pOH = 14

<em>pH = 14 - pOH</em>

     =14 - [-log[OH⁻]]

    = 14 + log[OH⁻]

Now, we need to find the concentration of the OH⁻ ions. Since pyridine is a weak base, at the equilibrium we have (eq 1):

C₅H₅N  +  H₂O  ⇄  C₅H₅NH⁺  +  OH⁻

0.64 - x                          x              x

After entering the values of [C₅H₅N] = 0.64-x, [C₅H₅NH⁺] = x, and [OH⁻] = x, into equation (2) we can find the concentration of OH⁻:

1.7 × 10⁻⁹  =[C₅H₅NH⁺]  [OH⁻]  /  [C₅H₅N]

                = x . x / 0.64-x

1.7 × 10⁻⁹ (0.64-x) - x² = 0

Solving the above quadratic equation for x, we have :

  • x₁ = -3.32 x 10⁻⁵
  • x₂ = 3.32 x 10⁻⁵

Now, We can calculate the pH, after taking the positive value, x₂, (concentrations cannot be negative) and entering into above equation :

<em />

<em>pH = </em>14 + log[OH⁻]

     = 14 + log (3.32 x 10⁻⁵)

 

     = 9.52

Therefore, the pH of the solution of pyridine is 9.52.

Find more about pH here:

brainly.com/question/8834103?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ1

3 0
1 year ago
What is the name of the process plants use to make the energy (food) they need?
scZoUnD [109]
The answer you looking for is D
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If chlorine gas is bubbled through an aqueous solution of sodium iodide, the result is elemental iodine and aqueous sodium chlor
zvonat [6]
The balanced reaction that describes the reaction of chlorine gas and sodium iodide to produce elemental iodine and sodium chloride in aqueous solution is expressed Cl2+2NaI= I2 + 2NaCl. This kind of reaction is called single replacement reaction where the anion, in this case, is only replaced.
3 0
3 years ago
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What information does not need to be included a chemical waste label? Select one: Relative amounts of chemical compounds in the
Helga [31]

Answer:

A description of the experiment the chemicals were used for.

Explanation:

A chemical waste label is required to provide information about any hazardous waste present in the container. Some details are mandatory to mention of the chemical waste label to prevent any accident while doing the experiment, that includes:

  • Chemical compound's name present in the container.
  • Composition and physical state of the waste.
  • Hazardous properties of the waste.
  • The date of manufacturing.
  • Amount of chemical compounds filled in the container.

A chemical waste label does not mention or describe the experiment for which the chemicals were used for, scientists, teacher or students should have knowledge of the chemical composition by reading their names and evaluate themselves on which chemical should be used for which experiment.

Hence, the correct answer is  "A description of the experiment the chemicals were used for."

5 0
3 years ago
How to identify polars&amp;non polar.
lesantik [10]
If the difference in electronegativtiy for the atoms in a bond are greater than 0.4,we consider the bond polar, if the electronegativity is less than 0.4, we consider it non polar. if there are no polar bonds, the molecule is non polar.
7 0
3 years ago
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