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k0ka [10]
2 years ago
7

A hypothesis explains what the scientist thinks will happen during the experiment.

Chemistry
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]2 years ago
4 0

answer: it is true because a hypothesis is something you think will happen during a experiment

explained: I took the test

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1. A 2-kg bowling ball sits on top of a building that is 40 meters tall. (5 pts) Circle one: KE / GPE / both ( can you show work
masha68 [24]
Potential energy is energy due to an object's height above the ground.
Potential energy = mass x gravity x height
Kinetic energy is energy due to the motion of the object.
Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mass x velocity²

1.
The ball is not moving and is at a height above the ground so it has only potential energy.
P.E = 2 x 9.81 x 40
P.E = 784.8 J

2.
The ball is moving and has a height above the Earth's surface so it has both kinetic and potential energy.
P.E = same as part 1 = 784.8 J
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 5²
K.E = 25 J

3.
The ball has no height above the Earth's surface and is moving so it has only kinetic energy.
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 10²
K.E = 100 J

4.
50000 = 1/2 x 1000 x v²
v = 10 m/s

5.
39200 = 200 x 9.81 x h
h = 20.0 m

6.
12.5 = 1/2 x 1 x v²
v = 5 m/s
98 = 1 x 9.81 x h
h = 10.0 m
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT a type of pseudoscience?
s344n2d4d5 [400]
The answer is C. SETI
7 0
3 years ago
The mineral enargite is 48.41% cu, 19.02% as, and 32.57% s by mass. what is the empirical formula of enargite?
LuckyWell [14K]
Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of components in a compound. 
Assuming for 100 g of the compound 
                                Cu                                 As                             S
mass                      48.41 g                          19.02 g                      32.57 g
number of moles    48.41 / 63.5 g/mol      19.02 / 75 g/mol        32.57 / 32 g/mol 
                                = 0.762 mol                = 0.2536 mol            = 1.018 mol 
divide by the least number of moles 
                               0.762 / 0.2536             0.2536 / 0.2536         1.018 / 0.2536
                               = 3.00                          = 1.00                         = 4.01
once they are rounded off 
Cu - 3
As - 1
S - 4
therefore empirical formula is Cu₃AsS₄
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Design a synthesis of 2-bromo-1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene from benzene or any mono-substituted benzene. Part 1 out of 6 choose the b
Oxana [17]

2-bromo-1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene  is being synthesized in following sequence:

Step 1: Chlorination of Benzene:

                                                     This is Halogenation reaction of benzene. In this step benzene is reacted with Chlorine gas in the presence of lewis acid (i.e. FeCl₃). This results in the formation of Chlorobenzene as shown in red step below.

Step 2: Nitration of Chlorobenzene:

                                                          The chlorine atom on benzene has a ortho para directing effect. Therefore, the nitration of chlorobenzene will yield para nitro chlorobenzene as shown in blue step below.

Step 3: Bromination of 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene:

                                                                               In this step bromination is done by reacting bromine in the presence of lewis acid. The chlorine being ortho para directing in nature and nitro group being meta directing in nature will direct the incoming Br⁺ (electrophile) to the desired location. Hence, 2-bromo-1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene is synthesized in good yield.

6 0
2 years ago
The rate constant k for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures:
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

Ea=5.5 Kcal/mole

Explanation:

Let rate constant are K_1  and K_2  at temperature T_1  and T_2

By using Arrhenius equation at two different two different temperature,

Log K_1/K_2 =E_a/2.303R*(1/T_2 -1/T_2 );T_1=273+376=649K  ;K_1=4.8*10^8;T_2=273+280=553K  ;K_2=2.3*10^8;R=2 cal/(mole.K);Log (4.8*10^8)/(2.3*10^8 )=E_a/2.303R*(1/553K-1/649); Log 4.8/2.3=E_a/2.303R*96/358897 ;0.32=E_a/2.303R*96/358897;E_a=(0.32*2.303R*358897)/96;  

By putting value of R=2 cal/mole.K

E_a=5510.265cal/mole;

By rounding off upto 2 significant figure;

E_a=5.5Kcal/mole;

8 0
3 years ago
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