Explanation: A <u>homogeneous mixture</u> is a solid, liquid, or gaseous mixture that has the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample. The components that make them up are evenly distributed and the appearance of the solution is uniform throughout.
A<u> heterogeneous mixture</u> has components whose proportions vary throughout the sample. The components of a heterogeneous mixture are visible and not uniform throughout. A heterogeneous mixture is simply any mixture that is not uniform in composition.
a) Peanuts and almonds mixed together in a bowl : The components(Peanuts and almonds) are visible in a bowl and are not evenly distributed and also not uniform throughout. So this is a 'heterogeneous mixture'.
b) Bucket full of sand and gravel : The components(sand and gravel) are visible in a bucket and are not evenly distributed and also not uniform throughout. So this is a 'heterogeneous mixture'.
c) Cup of tea and sugar : The components(tea and sugar) are evenly distributed and the appearance of the solution is uniform throughout. So this is a 'Homogeneous mixture'.
d) Food coloring dissolved in water : The components(Food coloring and water) are evenly distributed and the appearance of the solution is uniform throughout. So this is a 'Homogeneous mixture'.
Answer:
111.68 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of HgS needed = ?
Mass of CaS produced = 26.0 g
Solution:
Chemical equation;
4HgS + 4CaO → 4Hg + 3CaS + CaSO₄
Number of moles of CaS:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 26 g/ 72.143 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.36 mol
Now we will compare the moles of HgS with CaS.
CaS : HgS
3 : 4
0.36 : 4/3×0.36 = 0.48 mol
Mass of HgS:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.48 mol × 232.66 g/mol
Mass = 111.68 g
To do this problem it is necessary to take into account that the heat given by the unknown substance is equal to the heat absorbed by the water, but considering the correct sign:
Clearing the specific heat of the unknown substance:
One important drawback of the use of hcfcs as a replacement for cfcs is that hcfcs are more potent greenhouse gases.
<h3>
What is hcfcs?</h3>
HCFCs is an acronym for hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs).
Thye are fully or partly halogenated hydrocarbons that contain carbon (C), hydrogen (H), chlorine (Cl), derived from alkane family.
<h3>What is cfcs?</h3>
CFCs is an acronym for Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), derived from alkane family like hydrochlorofluorocarbons.
<h3>Disadvantage of hcfcs over cfcs</h3>
One important drawback of the use of hcfcs as a replacement for cfcs is that hcfcs are more potent greenhouse gases.
Learn more about hcfcs and cfcs here: brainly.com/question/15885478
In the polymerization of dna, a phosphodiester bond is formed between a phosphate group of the nucleotide being added and <span>the OH </span>of the last nucleotide in the polymer.
