Explanation:
Gauss Law relates the distribution of electric charge to the resulting electric field.
Applying Gauss's Law,
EA = Q / ε₀
Where:
E is the magnitude of the electric field,
A is the cross-sectional area of the conducting sphere,
Q is the positive charge
ε₀ is the permittivity
We be considering cases for the specified regions.
<u>Case 1</u>: When r < R
The electric field is zero, since the enclosed charge is equal to zero
E(r) = 0
<u>Case 2</u>: When R < r < 2R
The enclosed charge equals to Q, then the electric field equals;
E(4πr²) = Q / ε₀
E = Q / 4πε₀r²
E = KQ /r²
Constant K = 1 / 4πε₀ = 9.0 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²
<u>Case 3</u>: When r > 2R
The enclosed charge equals to Q, then the electric field equals;
E(4πr²) = 2Q / ε₀
E = 2Q / 4πε₀r²
E = 2KQ /r²
Answer:
n=6.56×10¹⁵Hz
Explanation:
Given Data
Mass=9.1×10⁻³¹ kg
Radius distance=5.3×10⁻¹¹m
Electric Force=8.2×10⁻⁸N
To find
Revolutions per second
Solution
Let F be the force of attraction
let n be the number of revolutions per sec made by the electron around the nucleus then the centripetal force is given by
F=mω²r......................where ω=2π n
F=m4π²n²r...............eq(i)
as the values given where
Mass=9.1×10⁻³¹ kg
Radius distance=5.3×10⁻¹¹m
Electric Force=8.2×10⁻⁸N
we have to find n from eq(i)
n²=F/(m4π²r)
Answer:
B. Millions of years of high pressure and temperature.
- Millions of years of high pressure and temperature the ancient forests turn into fossil fuels.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels were formed from the dead remains of living organisms millions of years ago. They were formed under high pressure and high temperature.
- Coal : about 300 million years ago the earth had this forest in low lying wetland areas. Due to natural processes like flooding, these forest god buried under the soil. As more soil deposited over them, they were compressed. Under high pressure and high temperature, dead plants got slowly converted into coal.
- Petroleum : Petroleum was formed from organisms living in the sea. As these organisms died, their bodies settled at the bottom of the sea and got covered with layers of soil and clay. Over millions of years, absence of air, high pressure and high temperature transformed the dead organisms into Petroleum.
Coal, Petroleum and natural gas are fossil fuels.
Let <em>v</em> denote the initial speed of the ball. The ball's position at time <em>t</em> is given by the vector
where <em>g</em> is the acceleration due to gravity with magnitude 9.80 m/s^2.
The ball reaches the goal 13 m away at time <em>t</em> such that
at which point it attains a height of 2.44 m, so that
