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dalvyx [7]
3 years ago
13

When finding the mass number of an element do you round the atomic mass up or down? Ex. atomic mass of 74.9216, is the mass numb

er 75 or 74
Chemistry
2 answers:
Margaret [11]3 years ago
5 0
The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is called the mass number. You can find the mass numberfor any element. The mass number canbe found by rounding the average atomic mass to the nearest whole number.
as an example
6.25 is closer to 6 than 7 so it is 6
6. 50 is closer to 7 so it is 7
you have to look at the thenth digit. if the number is 4 or less you have to round it down
if the tenth digit is 5 or greather than you have to round it up.
AleksAgata [21]3 years ago
3 0
Round the answer to the nearest whole number.
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What are the fields of science??
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, astronomy and Earth science. These branches of natural science may be further divided into more specialized branches. But that is more writting to explain

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A dilute solution of bromine in carbon tetrachloride behaves as an ideal-dilute solution. The vapour pressure of pure CCl4 is 33
ANEK [815]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

     Vapour pressure of pure CCl_{4} = 33.85 Torr

         Temperature = 298 K

      Mole fraction of Br_{2} = 122.36 torr

Therefore, calculate the vapor pressure of Br_{2} as follows.      

     Vapour pressure of Br_{2} = mole fraction of Br_{2} x K of Br_{2}

                                    = 0.050 x 122.36 Torr

                                   = 6.118 Torr

So, vapor pressure of Br_{2} is 6.118 Torr .

Now, calculate the vapor pressure of carbon tetrachloride as follows.

     Vapour pressure of CCl_{4} = mole fraction of CCl_{4} x Pressure of CCl_{4}

                                     = (1 - 0.050) × 33.85 Torr

                                     = 32.1575 Torr

So, vapor pressure of CCl_{4} is 32.1575 Torr  .

Hence, the total pressure will be as follows.

                         = 6.118 Torr + 32.1575 Torr

                         = 38.2755 Torr

Therefore, composition of CCl_{4} = \frac{32.1575 Torr}{38.2755 Torr}

                         = 0.8405

Composition of CCl_{4} is 0.8405 .

And, composition of Br_{2} = \frac{6.118 Torr}{38.2755 Torr}

                                                  = 0.1598

Composition of Br_{2} is 0.1598 .

6 0
3 years ago
How are the properties of water affected by hydrgen bonding?
olasank [31]
The hydrogen bonds that form between water molecules account for some of the essential and unique properties of water. The attraction created by hydrogen bonds keepswater liquid over a wider range of temperature than is found for any other molecule its size.

Hope this helped!
4 0
3 years ago
Pls help me will mark brainliest, chemistry equilibrium!!!
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

See attached => LeChatelier's Principle

Explanation:

LeChatelier's Principle => If a stress is applied to a chemical reaction, the reaction chemistry will shift away from the applied stress and establish a new equilibrium having new concentration values different from the original concentration values.

There are three (3) principle stress factors that will cause disturb a chemical reaction and cause it to shift to establish a new equilibrium. These are ...

=> concentration effects,

=> temperature effects, and

=> pressure-volume effects.

The attached notes explain in general terms how to evaluate a chemical reaction under an applied stress factor and determine direction of shift to establish a new equilibrium stability. Compare and apply to the worksheet problems.

_______

Answers to worksheet (compare to attached notes)

1a. => increasing wt to product side => tilts right => shifts left

1b. => removing wt from reactant side => tilts right => shifts left,

1c. => increasing wt to product side => tilts right => shifts left

2a. => tilts left (excess wt from Hg), shifts right,

2b. => Increase pressure shifts toward lower molar gas volume side (right) Note: apply only to gas phase substances, Hg is in liquid phase.

3a. exothermic rxn => cooling => tilts left, rxn shifts right

3b. endothermic rxn => cooling => tilts right, rxn shifts left

3c. exothermic rxn => cooling => tilts left, rxn shifts right

_____________

don't forget => brainliest :-)

3 0
3 years ago
A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of lactic acid and 0.27 mol of sodium lactate in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L
PtichkaEL [24]

Explanation:

The solution of the lactic acd and sodium lactate is referred to as a buffer solution.

A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa. In this case, the weak acid is the lactic acid and the conjugate base is the sodium lactate.

Buffer solutions are generally known to resist change in pH values.

When a strong base (in this case, NaOH) is added to the buffer, the lactic acid will give up its H+ in order to transform the base (OH-) into water (H2O) and the conjugate base, so we have:

HA + OH- → A- + H2O.

Since the added OH- is consumed by this reaction, the pH will change only slightly.

The NaOH reacts with the weak acid present in the buffer sollution.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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