Answer:
D. It is converted into kinetic energy.
Explanation:
When a book is dropped from a desk to the floor, the potential energy of the book is converted to kinetic energy as it falls.
- Potential energy of a body is the energy due to the position of the body.
- At a particular height, the potential energy is maximum.
- A body with mass and moving with velocity will have kinetic energy
- As the book drops through the height, to conserve energy, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
C. A central body is the center of the universe.
Answer:

Explanation:
When adding or subtracting values, you must round your answer to the same "place" as the measurement with its last significant figure furthest to the left.
That is, you round off to the same number of decimal places as the measurement with the fewest decimal places.

The measurements of 14.0 and 10.6 have one digit after the decimal point, so you round the sum to have only one digit to the right of the decimal.
The number to be dropped (3) is less than 5, so you drop it.

Half-life is the time taken for the concentration of the substance to reduce by 50%. The original sample of strontium had a mass of 1.6 gms. Thus, option d is correct.
<h3>What is half-life?</h3>
The half-life of any radioactive substance is the time period at which the concentration will get reduced to half the initial amount. The initial mass of Sr-90 is calculated as,

Given,
Quantity of the remaining substance N (t) = 0.40 gm
Initial radioactive substance quantity
=?
Time duration (t) = 56 years
Half-life = 28 years
Substituting values above:

= 1.6 gm
Therefore, option d. the initial mass of Sr is 1.6 gm.
Learn more about half-life here:
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