Mike discovered that the product of cellular respiration are the raw materials of Photosynthesis while the products of photosynthesis served as the raw materials for cellular respiration.
He also discovered that respiration is a catabolic process while photosynthesis is an anabolic process.
Another interesting fact seen by Mike is, the respiration releases energy while photosynthesis takes in energy.
Explanation:
- In the equation of cellular respiration , we can see that glucose and oxygen are utilized in the mitochondrion to produce carbon dioxide , water and chemical energy in the form of ATP.
- Glucose breaks down during cellular respiration .
- Again if we look at the chemical equation for photosynthesis in the chloroplast, we find that Carbon dioxide,which was produced during respiration is utilized along with water in presence of light energy to give out oxygen and Sugar (glucose)
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<u>Answer</u>:
"It increases the mutation rate" is an advantage of sexual reproduction
<u>Explanation</u>:
The basic thing of evolution is fundamental, as it helps in generation of genetic variation on which the selection can act. Sexual reproduction leads to genetic diversity, and this genetic diversity leads to increase the mutation rate. Genetic diversity occurs because of two various cells which are combining together and biological assortment which happens at the time of cell division. Neutral genetic diversity in the population leads to high mutation rate.
Answer:
3) B
4) A
5) B
Explanation:
3) Sun heats up the air of a particular region due to which the air heated rises up ( as hot air is lighter than cool air ). When the hot sir rises , the cool air from other region comes there & like this wind blow.
4) A toaster uses electricity to produce heat in order to toast bread So here the electric energy is converted to thermal energy.
5) Windmills , Hydroelectricity dams & Ethanol plants have turbines & turbines do have a generator which is to be rotated . When the generator is rotated , electricity is generated.
Answer:
B) sympathetic and parasympathetic
Explanation:
e autonomic nervous system also called the vegetative nervous system is part of the peripheral nervous system which inervates smooth muscle and glands. Thus, it directly affects the function of internal organs and regulates functions such as the heart rate, digestion, respiratory rate, urination etc. This nervous system control is unconscious.
The autonomic nervous system is divided into: the sympathetic nervous system, the parasympathetic nervous system and the enteric nervous system.
Parasympathetic nervous system works when organism is at rest so it is known as system responsible for "rest and digest functions". On the other hand, sympathetic nervous system works at active and stressful situations and it is known as "fight and flight" system.
