Momentum is conserved if and only if sum of all forces which are exserted on system equals zero. In our situation there are only internal forces, so by Newton's third law their vector sum is 0.
So
.
Kinetic energy of system at first:
. After:
. The secret is that other energy is in work of deformation forces (they in turn heat a bullet and a block).
Answer is A)
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Electrostatic Force given by Coulomb's law. This force can be mathematically described as

Here
k = Coulomb's Constant
Charge of each object
d = Distance
Our values are given as,


d = 1 m
a) The electric force on charge
is


Force is positive i.e. repulsive
b) As the force exerted on
will be equal to that act on
,


Force is positive i.e. repulsive
c) If
, a negative sign will be introduced into the expression above i.e.


Force is negative i.e. attractive
Answer:
You would have to find the friction force of the rubber block which would be found with the equation of Normal force (mass*gravity) times cooeficient of friction which would give 8.82 N for the amount of friction and because you need more force than 8.82 N (assuming gravity is 9.8)