Answer:
It can occur only when light is incident on an interface where the index of refraction on the other side is less.
Explanation:
When the light passes from a denser medium, with refractive index n1, to another less dense medium, with refractive index n2, the incident light beam is refracted in such a way that it is not able to cross the surface between both media, the light beam is fully reflected and completely confining in the optically denser medium through which it propagates. For this phenomenon to occur, it is necessary that the angle of the incident light beam with respect to the normal be greater than or equal to the critical incidence angle θc. The critical angle can be calculated as :
How deep and how much an object weighs........................................
Answer:
a. Load.
b. Fuse.
c. Source.
d. Wire.
e. Switch.
Explanation:
An electric circuit can be defined as an interconnection of electrical components which creates a path for the flow of electric charge (electrons) due to a driving voltage.
Generally, an electric circuit consists of electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, battery, transistors, switches, inductors, fuse, etc.
Matching the given circuit parts to their appropriate functions, we have;
a. Load: an appliance or device that uses electricity source like bulbs, computers, television, radio, etc.
b. Fuse: it is a safety device made from materials that easily melt even before the wires carry too much current.
c. Source: it is where electricity came from like batteries and generators.
d. Wire: it is the pathway of electricity from the resources (source) to the load.
e. Switch: it controls the flow of electricity from the source. It is typically used to turn ON or turn OFF a load.
Answer:
when the center of gravity is within the washing area, the torque returns in the body to its initial position and is in a stable equilibrium
Explanation:
The concept of center of gravity is equivalent to the concept of center of mass, in this place all external forces applied can be considered.
When we analyze the balance of a body that is the torque it is the one that defines the balance
τ = F xd
If the torque tends to restore the body to the initial position the balance is stable, but if the torque has to increase the body's rotation the balance is unstable
. When the body tends to rotate the torque with respect to the pivot point at the base it decreases because the distance from the center of gravity to the end of the base decreases in value, but it has to return it to the initial position, the balance is stable. The critical point of this process is when the center of gravity is at the limit of the body base area in this case the torque is zero; If the body rotates a little more the center of gravity is outside the base, the torque changes sign and has to increase the turn, going to an unstable balance.
In summary, when the center of gravity is within the washing area, the torque returns in the body to its initial position and is in a stable equilibrium.
