Answer:
- Calcium is homogeneous Three percent of Earth's crust is made of calcium
Mineral
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Glycerin is a viscous liquid
at room temperature. Non-mineral
-
Emerald is hard and does not decay. Its chemical formula is Be3Al2(SIO3)6 Mineral
- Chlorophyll is produced in plants
during photosynthesis Non-mineral
Explanation:
Minerals are generally solid and inorganic substances, with defined crystalline structures, that exist in the earth's crust, formed by one or more chemical elements.
Calcium is the fifth element in abundance in the earth's crust, it is found forming mineral compounds such as calcite and dolomite or rocks such as marble, limestone and dolomite.
Glycerin is a colorless, slimy and sweet-tasting substance that is obtained from animal and vegetable fats and oils. According to its characteristics, it does not have a solid structure, which is why it is considered a non-mineral.
Emerald is a cyclic silicate of beryllium and aluminum whose chemical formula is Be3Al2(SiO3)6, it has a well-defined crystalline structure.
Chlorophyll is a green pigment that is present in the leaves and stems of many vegetables and is responsible for the photosynthesis process; does not have a crystalline structure defined by what is considered a non-mineral.
Ne(neon) has the highest ionization energy among the elements above.
Water containing carbonic acid and calcium
Answer:
a. Cyclohexanone
Explanation:
The principle of IR technique is based on the <u>vibration of the bonds</u> by using the energy that is in this region of the electromagnetic spectrum. For each bond, there is <em>a specific energy that generates a specific vibration</em>. In this case, you want to study the vibration that is given in the carbonyl group C=O. Which is located around 1700 cm-1.
Now, we must remember that the <u>lower the wavenumber we will have less energy</u>. So, what we should look for in these molecules, is a carbonyl group in which less energy is needed to vibrate since we look for the molecule with a smaller wavenumber.
If we look at the structure of all the molecules we will find that in the last three we have <u>heteroatoms</u> (atoms different to carbon I hydrogen) on the right side of the carbonyl group. These atoms allow the production of <u>resonance structures</u> which makes the molecule more stable. If the molecule is more stable we will need more energy to make it vibrate and therefore greater wavenumbers.
The molecule that fulfills this condition is the <u>cyclohexanone.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
I am pretty sure the answer is F