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Taya2010 [7]
3 years ago
6

Elaborate on the role of activation energy in chemical reactions. A) Decreasing the activation energy leads to higher randomness

within the reaction and an increased reaction rate. B) Activation energy is the minimum energy colliding reactants need to combine and for the chemical reaction to occur. C) The activation energy and randomness indicate the reduced likelihood that the barrier is overcome and a decreased rate. D) Higher activation energy indicates a higher randomness and the energy barrier is overcome with an increased reaction rate.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Zina [86]3 years ago
4 0

<em>B</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>s</em><em> </em><em>r</em><em>i</em><em>g</em><em>h</em><em>t</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em>n</em><em>s</em><em>w</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>t</em><em>h</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>k</em><em> </em><em>b</em><em>r</em><em>o</em><em>/</em><em>s</em><em>i</em><em>s</em>

Maslowich3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A and B

Explanation:

The activation energy is the minimum energy necessary for the reaction to happen. It is a barrier, the reaction only occurs if the reactants have that energy.

As higher is the activation energy, as difficult is to the reaction happens, and because of that, the reaction rate will be small. The rate indicates the reaction velocity, which is the velocity of the collisions of the molecules, with more collisions, higher randomness is presented, and higher is the velocity.

A) Correct. As less energy is necessary, as higher is the velocity of the reaction, so the randomness and the rate will increase.

B) Correct. Is the definition of activation energy.

C) Incorrect. They indicate the rate of the reaction, and how easy or not it will be to the reaction happen.

D) Incorrect. As higher is the activation energy, as low is the randomness and the rate of the reaction.

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
How many moles of ammonium sulfate can be from the reaction of 30.0 mol of NH3 with H2SO4 according to the following equation: 2
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

15 moles of  ammonium sulfate would be formed from 30 moles of ammonia.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of ammonium sulfate formed = ?

Number of moles of ammonia = 30.0 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2NH₃  +   H₂SO₄  →  (NH₄)₂SO₄

Now we will compare the moles of ammonium sulfate with ammonia.

                           NH₃           :           (NH₄)₂SO₄

                             2              :               1

                            30.0          :              1/2×30.0 = 15.0 mol

So 15 moles of  ammonium sulfate would be formed from 30 moles of ammonia.

7 0
2 years ago
Determine the molar solubility of pbso4 in pure water. ksp (pbso4) = 1.82 x 10-8.
Misha Larkins [42]
Use the ICE table approach as solution:

           PbSO₄   --> Pb²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
I             -                 0          0
C           -                +s         +s
E           -                  s          s

Ksp = [Pb²⁺][SO₄²⁻]
1.82×10⁻⁸ = s²
Solving for s,
s = <em>1.35×10⁻⁴ M</em>
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3 years ago
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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given that sodium chloride is 39.0% sodium by mass, how many grams of sodium chloride are needed to have 100.mg of Na present? G
seraphim [82]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sodium chloride solution present is 0.256 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

39.0 % of sodium in sodium chloride solution

This means that 39.0 grams of sodium is present in 100 grams of sodium chloride solution

Mass of sodium given = 100 mg = 0.1 g     (Conversion factor:  1 g = 1000 mg)

Applying unitary method:

If 39 grams of sodium metal is present in 100 grams of sodium chloride solution

So, if 0.1 grams of sodium metal will be present in = \frac{100}{39}\times 0.1=0.256g of sodium chloride solution.

Hence, the mass of sodium chloride solution present is 0.256 grams.

8 0
3 years ago
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