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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
8

A student submits the following work on the mass number, but he has made a few mistakes. Select the sentences that are incorrect

.
Calculating the mass number for an atom requires that we know the atomic number and the number of protons in the atom’s nucleus. The mass number then gives us the average weight of atoms of a given element. Specifically, these units are calibrated by setting the mass number for carbon-12 as 12 atomic mass units. Neutrons and protons have the same masses. However, as long as the number of protons equals the number of neutrons, the values balance out and we always obtain a whole number for the mass number.
Chemistry
1 answer:
rewona [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer

 

Calculating the mass number for an atom requires that we know the atomic number and the number of protons in the atom’s nucleus. The mass number then gives us the average weight of atoms of a given element. However, as long as the number of protons equals the number of neutrons, the values balance out and we always obtain a whole number for the mass number.

Explanation:

those 3

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Find the mass of one atom of uranium-235. Recall that the mass in atomic mass units is equal to the mass in grams of one mole of
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

3.90*10^{-25}kg/atom

Explanation:

The molar mass of uranium-235 is 235 g/mol. So one mole of uranium-235 has a mass of 235 g. Put differently 6.022×10^23 atoms of uranium-235 have a mass of 235 g. Knowing that, how can we use that to find the mass of one atom?

mass of one atom = \frac{235 g}{1mol} *\frac{1 mol}{6.022*10^{23}atoms } *\frac{1kg}{1000g}= 3.90*10^{-25}kg/atom

7 0
3 years ago
Identify the change in state that does NOT have an increase in entropy. Identify the change in state that does NOT have an incre
Lena [83]

Answer:

condensing water

Explanation:

Entropy refers to the level of disorderliness in a system. The entropy of liquids is greater than that of solids. The entropy of gases is greater than that of liquids.

A process of physical change involving a change of state from solid to liquid or liquid to gas is accompanied by increase in entropy.

However, a change of state involving a change from liquid to solid or gas to liquid is accompanied by decrease in entropy.

Hence, steam condensing to water leads to decrease and not increase in entropy of the system.

4 0
3 years ago
Glve the number of significant figures in this number: 40
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

1

only 4 is the significant figure

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3 0
3 years ago
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Observe the reaction between N2 and H2 to make NH3.
GarryVolchara [31]

Answer: , 4 molecules of ammonia, NH3(g) is produced; 2 molecules of ammonia, NH3(g) is produced respectively

Explanation:

The balanced equation is stated below N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

1 mole of N2(g) reacts with 3 moles of H2(g) to yield 2 moles of NH3(g)

1) If 2 molecules of N2 react, then the balanced equation will be

2N2(g) + 6H2(g) → 4NH3(g)

Thus, 4 molecules of ammonia, NH3(g) is produced

2) If 3 molecules of H2 react, then the balanced equation will be

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)

Thus, 2 molecules of ammonia, NH3(g) is produced

6 0
3 years ago
Beaux has purchased a synthetic material for a product he is launching. What is most likely a benefit of this material?
Brut [27]

Answer:

it can be mass produced

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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