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zavuch27 [327]
3 years ago
13

A manganese electrode was oxidized electrically. If the mass of the electrode decreased by 225 mg during the passage of 1580 cou

lombs, what was the oxidation state of the manganese produced
Chemistry
1 answer:
qwelly [4]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<u>Oxidation state of Mn = +4</u>

Explanation:

Atomic mass of Mn = 55g/mol

From Faraday's law of electrolysis,

Electrochemical equivalent = \frac{mass}{charge}

i.e Z = \frac{m}{Q} = \frac{0.225g}{1580C} = 0.0001424 g/C

But Equivalent weight, E = atomic mass ÷ valency  = Z × 96,485

⇒ \frac{55}{valency} = 0.0001424 × 96,485

<u>∴ Valency of Mn = +4</u>

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ddd [48]
Hehe I love Titanium!! ;) Anyways, the chemical formula of titanium (II) Oxide is TiO
6 0
3 years ago
A gas has a volume of 6.35 L at 88.6 kPa. What will be the volume at standard pressure? Standard Pressure = 101.3 kPa
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

5.55 L

Explanation:

This excersise can be solved by the Boyle's law.

This law for gases states that the pressure of a gas in a vessel is inversely proportional to the volume of the vessel.

P₁ . V₁  = P₂ . V₂

The law comes from the Ideal Gases Law, in the first term.

P . V = n . R . T  In this case, n . R . T are all constant.

6.35 L . 88.6 kPa = 101.3 kPa . V₂

V₂ = (6.35 L . 88.6 kPa) / 101.3 kPa

V₂ = 5.55 L

It is inversely proportional because, as it happened in this case, pressure was increased, therefore volume decreased.

5 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. The equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction below is 4.40 at 2000. K. H2(g) + CO2(g) ⇌ H2O(g) +
nikklg [1K]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For 1:</u> The value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -24.636 kJ/mol

<u>For 2:</u> The value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -20.925 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical equation:

H_2(g)+CO_2(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2O(g)+CO(g)

  • <u>For 1:</u>

To calculate the \Delta G for given value of equilibrium constant, we use the relation:

\Delta G=-RT\ln K_p      .....(1)

where,

\Delta G = ? kJ/mol

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = temperature = 2000 K

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 4.40

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G=-(8.314J/Kmol)\times 2000K\times \ln (4.40)\\\\\Delta G=-24636.12J/mol

Converting this into kilo joules, we use the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, -24636.12 J/mol = -24.636 kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -24.636 kJ/mol

  • <u>For 2:</u>

The expression of K_p for the given chemical equation is:

K_p=\frac{p_{CO}p_{H_2O}}{p_{H_2}p_{CO_2}}

We are given:

p_{CO}=1.18atm\\p_{H_2O}=0.66atm\\p_{CO_2}=0.82atm\\p_{H_2}=0.27atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_p=\frac{1.18\times 0.66}{0.27\times 0.82}\\\\K_p=3.52

Now, calculating the value of \Delta G by using equation 1:

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = temperature = 2000 K

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 3.52

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\Delta G=-(8.314J/Kmol)\times 2000K\times \ln (3.52)\\\\\Delta G=-20925.68J/mol

Converting this into kilo joules, we use the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, -20925.68 J/mol = -20.925 kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G for the chemical equation is -20.925 kJ/mol

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

A_____PENCIL______ consists of a mixture of graphite powder (a form of carbon) and clay that is baked and hardened and encased in wood or paper. a. silverpoint b. pencil c. charcoal d. chalk e. paste

Explanation:

A pencil is a writing material, where the graphite is what gives the black color to the writing stroke.

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