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e-lub [12.9K]
3 years ago
5

AlCl3 is lewis acid. Explain how?

Chemistry
1 answer:
professor190 [17]3 years ago
3 0

 For AlCl3  to be a Lewis acid, it would have to react in such a way that it accepted a lone pair from some other atom or molecule from a Lewis base.AlCl3  has an electron-deficient aluminum atom. It has only six electrons in its valence shell. It readily accepts electrons from other atoms, in an attempt to get a full valence shell of eight electrons.
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For the reaction below , label each reactant as an electron pair acceptor or electron pair donor and as a Lewis acid or a Lewis
JulsSmile [24]

Since the reaction shown in the question is an acid - base reaction in the Lewis sense; the Lewis acid here is AlCl3  while the Lewis base here is Cl^- .

<h3>What is  a Lewis acid?</h3>

A Lewis acid is a substance that accepts electron pair while a Lewis base donates an electron pair.

Now consider the given reaction; AlCl3 +Cl^- ------> AlCl 4 ^-. The Lewis acid here is AlCl3  while the Lewis base here is Cl^- .

Learn more about acid - base reaction: brainly.com/question/14356798

6 0
2 years ago
Part
r-ruslan [8.4K]

The molar concentration will be greater than 0.01 M KIO_{3}.


Since more of the compound was measured out than what was calculated, you can think of the solution as being 'stronger' than what it was calculated to be. Since a 'stronger' concentration results in a number that is higher, the molarity of this solution is going to be greater than 0.01 M.

7 0
3 years ago
Why does the temperature of the water stay the same when it melts and boils?
krok68 [10]

The temperature stays the same when a solid changes to a liquid because energy is required to break the forces between particles of water therefore changing the state of matter and separating the particles away from each other.

When a liquid boils, the energy is needed by the particles to escape the surface of the liquid and boil. Instead of raising the temperature, the energy goes into the particles' kinetic energy store so it has enough speed to escape the surface of the liquid.

5 0
2 years ago
Which atom is smaller? (1 point) A. Hydrogen B. Oxygen
frutty [35]
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6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Na2So4 would be formed if 0.75 moles of NaOH reacted?
Nata [24]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{53 g }}

Explanation:

You don't give the reaction, but we can get by just by balancing atoms of Na.

We know we will need the partially balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.

M_r:                                 142.04  

             2NaOH + … ⟶ Na₂SO₄ + …  

n/mol:      0.75

1. Use the molar ratio of Na₂SO₄ to NaOH to calculate the moles of NaF.

Moles of Na₂SO₄ = 0.75 mol NaOH × (1 mol Na₂SO₄/2 mol NaOH

= 0.375 mol Na₂SO₄

2. Use the molar mass of Na₂SO₄ to calculate the mass of Na₂SO₄.

Mass of Na₂SO₄ = 0.375 mol Na₂SO₄ × (142.04 g Na₂SO₄/1 mol Na₂SO₄) = 53 g Na₂SO₄

The reaction produces \boxed{\text{53 g }} of Na₂SO₄.

4 0
3 years ago
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