Answer:
3
Explanation:
Order of in the mass action law is the coefficient which is raised to the active concentration of the reactants. It is experimentally determined and can be zero, positive negative or fractional.
The order of the whole reaction is the sum of the order of each reactant which is raised to its power in the rate law.
Thus,
For the reaction:-
2Mg+O₂→2MgO
Rate = k[Mg][O₂]²
Order w.r.t. Mg = 1
Order w.r.t. O₂ = 2
<u>So, order of the overall reaction = 1 + 2 = 3</u>
Answer:
i) CCl₄ and Br₂ does not react
ii) CBr₄ + Cl₂ → CCl₄ + Br₂
Explanation:
i) CCl₄ + Br₂ (no reaction)
From the given activity series, we have that chlorine gas, Cl₂, is more reactive than bromine gas, Br₂, therefore, a reaction of CCl₄ + Br₂ will not have a reaction as the propensity for the chlorine to stay combined with the carbon is higher than the ability for bromine to remain combined with or attract the carbon. Therefore, for CCl₄ + Br₂ there is no reaction
ii) CBr₄ + Cl₂
From the given activity series, we have that chlorine gas, Cl₂, is more reactive than bromine gas, Br₂, therefore, a reaction of CBr₄ + Cl₂ will give products that will have the Br in the CBr₄ replaced by the Cl₂ as follows;
CBr₄ + Cl₂ → CCl₄ + Br₂
The products of the reaction of CBr₄ and Cl₂ are therefore CBr₄ and Cl₂.
Explanation:
Since atoms of solid aluminium can are closer to each other, therefore, when heat is supplied then transfer of energy in the form of heat will be faster.
As a result, when can is warmed up then atoms of solid aluminium can will start to vibrate more because heat will decrease the force of attraction between the molecules.
Thus, atoms will start to move away from each other and hence, they will vibrate more.
Sound travels in waves and the height of the wave is the loudness of the sound.
To decrease sound, you need to make the waves not so high, so you can
- decrease the amplitude
- decrease the height of the crest (lower the top of the wave down)
- increase the height of the trough (bring the bottom of the wave up)
It's all about getting the wave to be closer to the center, to not be so high and low, but to be flatter.
(picture taken from sound . eduation website)
The emperical formula for benzene (C6H6) is “CH”.