Answer:
v (minimum speed) = 2.90 m/sec.

Maximum value of speed will occur at lowest point of vertical circle.
Explanation:
a) What minimum speed is necessary so that there is no tension in the string at the top of the circle but the rock stays in the same circular path?
Using the force balance expression at the top of the circle,
Gravitational Force + Tension force = Centrifugal force

Given that : T = 0
R = length of string = 0.86 m
mass of the spinning rock = 0.75 kg


v (minimum speed) = 2.90 m/sec.
b) what is the maximum speed the rock can have so that the string does not break?
Here the force balance at bottom of circle is represented by the illustration:

Given that:
maximum tension T = 45 N
maximum speed v = ??
mass m = 0.75 kg
∴

c)
At what point in the vertical circle does this maximum value occur?
Maximum value of speed will occur at lowest point of vertical circle.
This is so because at the lowest point; the tension in string will be maximum.
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told that mass
Thin layer radius 
Generally the expression for ths solution is given as
Xcm =(m*0 =m(-2R))/2m =-mR/(2m)=-R/2
the center of mass will not move at initial state
Considering the center of mass of both bodies


Therefore the enclosing layer moves
Answer:
A & D
Explanation:
A single-displacement reaction is a chemical reaction whereby one element is substituted for another one in a compound and thereby generating a new element and also a new compound as products.
From the options, only options A & D fits this definition of single-displacement reactions.
For option D: Both left and hand and right hand sides each have one element and one compound. We can see that K is substituted from KBr to join Cl to form KCl and Br2 on the right hand side.
For option A: Both left and hand and right hand sides each have one element and one compound. We can see that OH is substituted from 2H2O to join Mg to form Mg(OH)2 and H2 on the right hand side.
The other options are not correct because they don't involve only and element and a compound on each side of the reaction.
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
(a) 10N
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The sketch of the two cases has been attached to this response.
<em>Case 1: The box is pushed by a horizontal force F making it to move with constant velocity.</em>
In this case, a frictional force
is opposing the movement of the box. As shown in the diagram, it can be deduced from Newton's law of motion that;
∑F = ma -------------------(i)
Where;
∑F = effective force acting on the object (box)
m = mass of the object
a = acceleration of the object
∑F = F - 
m = 50kg
a = 0 [At constant velocity, acceleration is zero]
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
F -
= m x a
F -
= 50 x 0
F -
= 0
F =
-------------------(ii)
<em>Case 2: The box is pushed by a horizontal force 1.5F making it to move with a constant velocity of 0.1m/s²</em>
In this case, the same frictional force
is opposing the movement of the box.
∑F = 1.5F - 
m = 50kg
a = 0.1m/s²
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
1.5F -
= m x a
1.5F -
= 50 x 0.1
1.5F -
= 5 ---------------------(iii)
<em>Substitute </em>
<em> = F from equation (ii) into equation (iii) as follows;</em>
1.5F - F = 5
0.5F = 5
F = 5 / 0.5
F = 10N
Therefore, the value of F is 10N
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