Answer:
a. 165.5 V
b. 7.78 A
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
The RMS potential difference of an AC household outlet is 117 V. a) What is the maximum potential difference across a lamp connected to the outlet? b) If the RMS current through the lamp is 5.5 A, what is the maximun current through the lamp.
Solution
a. The maximum potential difference across the lamp V₀ = √2V₁ where V₁ = rms value of potential difference = 117 V
V₀ = √2V₁ = √2 × 117 V = 165.5 V
b. The maximum current through the lamp I₀ = √2I₁ where I₁ = rms value of current = 5.5 A
V₀ = √2V₁ = √2 × 5.5 A = 7.78 A
The 1kg ball would exert the smallest force.
As force = mass x gravity, this means that the smaller the mass (kg), the lesser the force.
When the mass is lighter (1kg):
Force = mass x gravity
Force = 1 x 9.8
Force = 9.8N
Compared to when the mass is heavier (10kg)
Force = mass x gravity
Force = 10 x 9.8
Force = 98N
Where this proves that the lighter the mass, the smaller the force exerted.
Answer:
21.85 C
Explanation:
mass of iron = 1.5 kg, initial temperature of iron, T1 = 500 C
mass of water = 20 kg, initial temperature of water, T2 = 18 C
let T be the equilibrium temperature.
Specific heat of iron = 449 J/kg C
specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg C
Use the principle of caloriemetry
heat lost by the hot body = heat gained by the cold body
mass of iron x specific heat of iron x decrease in temperature = mass of water x specific heat of water x increase in temperature
1.5 x 449 x (500 - T) = 20 x 4186 x (T - 18)
336750 - 673.5 T = 83720 T - 1506960
1843710 = 84393.5 T
T = 21.85 C
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