Ice at -25
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Answer:
Compared to windshield the airbag exerts much lesser force
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as change in momentum of the object when it is acted upon by a force during interval of time
<em>Impulse = Impulsive force *time</em>
I = F*Δt
If the object should be bought to rest from certain velocity there should be change in momentum. If the duration in which the momentum is increased then there would be less force applied and hence less damage.
Airbags are used to reduce the force experience by the people when they are met with accident by extending the time required to stop the momentum.
During the collision, the passenger is carried towards the<em> windshield</em> and if they are stopped by collision with wind shield the force will be larger and more damage.But if they are hit with airbag then the force will be less due to increased time.
The change is momentum will be the same with or without momentum but its the time that decides the impact of force.By making it longer the force become less.
<em>Thus compared to the windshield the airbag exerts much lesser force.</em>
<em> </em>
Answer:
44.6 N
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram of the block. There are four forces on the block:
Weight force mg pulling down,
Normal force N pushing up,
Friction force Nμ pushing left,
and applied force F pulling right 30° above horizontal.
Sum of forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
N + F sin 30° − mg = 0
N = mg − F sin 30°
Sum of forces in the x direction:
∑F = ma
F cos 30° − Nμ = 0
F cos 30° = Nμ
N = F cos 30° / μ
Substitute:
mg − F sin 30° = F cos 30° / μ
mg = F sin 30° + (F cos 30° / μ)
Plug in values:
mg = 20 N sin 30° + (20 N cos 30° / 0.5)
mg = 44.6 N
Answer:
Vy = V0 sin 38 where Vy is the initial vertical velocity
The ball will accelerate downwards (until it lands)
Note the signs involved if Vy is positive then g must be negative
The acceleration is constant until the ball lands
t (upwards) = (0 - Vy) / -g = Vy / g final velocity = 0
t(downwards = (-Vy - 0) / -g = Vy / g final velocity = -Vy
time upwards = time downwards (conservation laws)