Quasar is famous for being an intergalactic object which is billions of years away from the earth yet can still be seen, unlike the other star body, unlike giant galaxies.
Hence, the fact that quasars can be detected from distances where even the biggest and most luminous galaxies cannot be seen means that "they must be intrinsically far more luminous than the brightest galaxies."
This condition, including other related evidence gotten in recent years concerning our galaxy, has shown that quasars are probably the central nuclei of very distant, very active galaxies.
The surprising thing was that quasars and active galaxies have a lot of mass in the center of the very small volume of the space.
Therefore, the surprising thing about quasars was that due to this mass and energy they are 100 times more luminous than Milky Way which means they have high recession velocity and a very large amount of red-shifting.
To learn more about quasars, refer: brainly.com/question/9965257
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The voltage exists between the fence and the ground. The cow is grounded. The cow is touching the ground, completing the circuit of electricity. <span>When the cow comes into contact with the fence, it becomes an electric ground which sends an electric current into the cow, through the cow, and into the ground. The pain experienced from the shock is due to the current that flows through the cow.</span>
Your answer is "<span>surface of a sphere"
Hope this helps.</span>
Answer:
induced electromotive force (Voltage) E = - N dΦ / dt
Explanation:
When the magnetic flux this coil induces a current in each turn of the coil, which is why an induced electromotive force (Voltage) appears at the ends of the coil.
This phenomenon is fully explained by Faraday's law
E = - dΦ / dt
where in the case of a coil with N turns of has
E = - N dΦ / dt
Rl flux is the product of the normal to the area by the magnetic field, in this case the flux changes so we can assume that the area of the coil is constant