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RoseWind [281]
4 years ago
7

What is the magnitude of electrical force of attraction between an copper nucleus (29 protons) and its innermost electron if the

distance between them is 1.0 x 10-12 m?
Physics
1 answer:
Agata [3.3K]4 years ago
3 0
The charge of the copper nucleus is 29 times the charge of one proton:
Q=29 q= 29 \cdot 1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C=4.64 \cdot 10^{-18}C
the charge of the electron is
e=-1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C
and their separation is
r=1.0 \cdot 10^{-12} m

The magnitude of the electrostatic force between them is given by:
F=k_e  \frac{Qe}{r^2}
where k_e is the Coulomb's constant. If we substitute the numbers, we find (we can ignore the negative sign of the electron charge, since we are interested only in the magnitude of the force)
F=(8.99 \cdot 10^9 Nm^2C^{-2}) \frac{(4.64 \cdot 10^{-18}C)(1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C)}{(1.0 \cdot 10^{-12} m)^2}=6.68 \cdot 10^{-3} N
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The micrometer (1 μm) is often called the micron. (a) How many microns make up 3.0 km? (b) How many centimeters equal 3.0 μm? (c
Tomtit [17]

Answer:

3 x 10⁻⁹km

3 x 10⁻⁴cm

2.73 x 10⁶μm

Explanation:

 A micron is a subunit of measurement usually for length dimensions.

                     1μm   = 1 x 10⁻⁶m

a. How many microns make up 3km;

         Now convert to meter first;

                 1000m  = 1km

           So, 3km will be made up of 3000m

So;

          1 x 10⁻⁶m    =     1μm  

         3000m  =   \frac{3000}{1 x 10^{-6} }   = \frac{3  x 10^{3} }{ 1  x  10^{-6} }   = 3 x 10⁻⁹km

b.  How many centimeters equal 3.0 μm?

            Since;

                        1μm   = 1 x 10⁻⁶m

                         3μm  = 3 x 1 x 10⁻⁶  = 3 x 10⁻⁶m

So;

            100cm  = 1m;

                  1m  = 100cm

             3 x 10⁻⁶m  = 3 x 10⁻⁶  x 10²   = 3 x 10⁻⁴cm

c. How many microns are in 3.0 yd?  

              1yd  = 0.91m

              3yd  = 3 x 0.91  = 2.73m

So;

            1 x 10⁻⁶m    =     1μm  

              2.73m will give \frac{2.73}{1 x 10^{-6} }   = 2.73 x 10⁶μm

           

3 0
3 years ago
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horrorfan [7]
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3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Correct your friend that says, "The dragster rounded the curve at a constant velocity of 100 km/h." In other words, what is wron
Ainat [17]

Answer:

Correct statement will be dragster rounded the curve with constant speed

Explanation:

It is given that his fried says that The dragster rounded the curve with a constant velocity of 100 km/hour

It is a wrong statement because in circular motion velocity will never constant as the direction of speed is always changing

The correct statement will be dragster rounded the curve with a constant speed because speed may be constant in circular motion

8 0
3 years ago
The average velocity for a trip has a positive value. Isit
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

Yes, it's possible.

Explanation:

The average velocity is a mean value:

Vavg=\frac{displacement}{time taken}.

during that displacement, it may occur that the acceleration would negative at any time so at that moment if the velocity goes in the same direction with the acceleration, the velocity will be negative, it may take just a few moments and then go positive again. The velocity can also take negative values if for a moment the object was going backward (opposite direction). so the average velocity only means that the major of the velocity was positive.

5 0
4 years ago
A force of 20. newtons to the left is exerted on a cart for 10. seconds.
myrzilka [38]

OK.  Thank you.  That's an impulse of 200 Newton-sec to the left,
telling us that the cart's leftward momentum increases by 200 kg-m/s
(or its rightward momentum decreases by that amount).

Did you have a question to ask ?

7 0
3 years ago
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