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Answer: Bohr postulated that electronic energy levels are quantized. Secondly, a photon of light of a particular frequency is emitted when electrons move from a higher to a lower energy levels.
Explanation:
The Bohr model of the atom is the immediate predecessor of the wave mechanical model of the atom. The wave mechanical model refined the Bohr's model by treating the electron as a wave having a wave function psi. The wave function describes the identity of the electron. From Heisenberg uncertainty principle, the position of a particle cannot be accurately and precisely measured. Hence the wave mechanical model added that electrons are not localized in orbits according to Bohr's model but the integral of psi squared dx gives the probability of finding the electron within a given space.
Answer:
1.67mol/L
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Mole of solute (K2CO3) = 5.51 moles
Volume of solution = 3.30 L
Molarity =?
Molarity is simply the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. It can be expressed mathematically as:
Molarity = mole of solute /Volume of solution
Molarity = 5.51 mol/3.30 L
Molarity = 1.67mol/L
Therefore, the molarity of K2CO3 is 1.67mol/L
An electron with greater energy.
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A dipole refers to a bond in which its two ends have opposite charges. A dipole results from a large difference in electronegativity between two atoms in a bond.
For instance, consider the bond between hydrogen and chlorine in HCl. The electronegativity of hydrogen is 2.2 while that of chlorine is 3.16. The significant electronegativity difference between the two atoms leads to a charge separation.
A partial positive charge appears on the atom that is less electronegative (hydrogen) while a negative charge appears on the more electronegative atom (chlorine).
This charge separation occurs because the shared electrons of the bond are more closely attracted to chlorine making it partially negative compared to hydrogen. A dipole moment now exists in the H-Cl bond hence the molecule is said to have a dipole.
