Answer:
Electron affinity increases upward for the groups and from left to right across periods of a periodic table because the electrons added to energy levels become closer to the nucleus, thus a stronger attraction between the nucleus and its electrons
Hope that helps!
A. most science uses inductive reasoning
Approximate molecular masses:
Molecular mass of C = 12
Molecular mass of H = 1
Let n = moles required for CH₂.
Then
nCH₂ = 98
n(12 + 2*1) = 98
14n = 98
n = 7
Answer: The molecular formula is 7CH₂
There are approximately 160 grams in 1 mol of Fe2O3 molecules. Therefore, there would be 79/160= 0.49375 mols of Fe2O3 molecules in 79 grams. There are 5 atoms in total for each molecule of Fe2O3, therefore 79/160 * 5 = 79/32 = 2.46875 mols of atoms.
During the electrolysis of the molten lithium chloride, the Lithium ions (Li⁺) at the cathode undergoes reduction, and the electron configuration of lithium becomes 1s²2s¹.
<h3>What is electrolysis?</h3>
Electrolysis can be described as the process in which the electric current is passed through the chemical compound to break them. In this process, the atoms and ions are interchanged by the addition or removal of electrons.
The ions are allowed to move freely in this process. When an ionic compound is melted or dissolved in water then ions are produced which can move freely.
During the electrolysis of molten lithium chloride, the lithium ions reach the cathode and accept the electrons while chloride ions reach at anode and loss electrons to become chlorine gas.
At anode : 2 Cl⁻ → Cl₂ + 2e⁻
At cathode: 2 Li⁺ + 2e⁻ → Li
Learn more about electrolysis, here:
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