Enthalpy is energy of bonds broken - energy of bonds formed. Here, the NH3 and O2 are broken and H2O and NO are formed. So the energy to break the NH3 bonds is 3 times the amount of energy it takes to break a N-H single bond (because there are three of them in a NH3 molecule) and then multiplied by 4 because there are four particles.
So the energy of the bonds broken is 12x the energy to break a N-H single bond plus 5x the amount of energy to break an O—O double bond (you don’t multiply this by anything because in each O2 molecule there is only one bond).
The energy of the bonds formed is 6*2 = 12 Times the amount of energy for a O-H single bond plus 4 times the amount of energy required to break a N—O double bond.
Subtract energy of bonds broken - energy of bonds formed and this is the change in enthalpy.
To know what type of bond it is, draw the Lewis structure.
<span>Carrier Gas, Flow Controller, Column, Detector, Recorder
</span>First we have a cylinder containing the
carrier gas. From there, the carrier gas goes to the flow controller, which determines
how much carrier gas we are entering into the column (it doesn’t let more gas
pass through). Then, the carrier gas enters the column, which is the most
important part of the device. The sample enters the column from another place:
the injector. Then, the sample and the carrier gas go together across the
column. The interactions between the sample and the column will determine how
fast each sample component goes through the column, and so: which component
gets out earlier. So, at the end, you will have isolated each substance. Then,
each one passes (alone) through the detector, which measures something about
the sample – this information will let you know which substance it is. Finally,
the recorder provides you with the information the detector has found.
Nowadays, the recorder is a computer. In the “stone age” they just used a rudimentary
printer.
Answer: The time after which the concentration of
fall to 12.5% of its initial value is 26.2 hours
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100
a - x = amount left after decay process = 12.5
a) for completion of half life:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
b) for concentration to fall to 12.5 % of initial value
The time after which the concentration of
fall to 12.5% of its initial value is 26.2 hours
Answer:
C. A single-replacement reaction
Explanation:
A p e x
It was correct on the quiz I just took.