A wind-tunnel experimentis performed on a 1/25scale model of a supersonic aircraft. The prototype aircraft flies at 450 m/s in c
onditions where the speed of sound is 250 m/s and the air density is 0.89kg/m3. The model aircraft is tested in a wind tunnel in which the speed of sound is 280m/s and the air density is 0.56kg/m3. The drag force on the model is 100N. What speed must the flow in the wind tunnel be for dynamic similitude, and what is the drag force on the prototype?
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Answer:
55000000 years
Explanation:
Rate of North American Plate moving (Velocity) = 20 mm/yr
Degrees New York has to move = 10° west
New York's longitude = 110 km/°
Distance of New York = 110×10 = 1100 km
= 1100×10⁶ mm
∴ Time taken by New York to move 10° west is 55000000 years