It follows that the reaction is spontaneous at high temperatures Option A.
<h3>What is ΔS ?</h3>
The term ΔS is referred to as the change in the entropy of the system. Now recall that entropy is defined as the degree of disorderliness in a system. If a system is highly disorderly then it means that it has a high entropy. Also, ΔH has to do with the heat change that accompanies a reaction.
We know that both the entropy and the heat change can both either be positive or negative. Now we know that the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS can be used to ascertain whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous. If the result is negative, then the reaction will be spontaneous.
As such, when then it follows that the reaction is spontaneous at high temperatures Option A.
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I think that is called a Metamorphic rock.
Clastic are made from small pieces of other rocks, sedimentary rocks.
Chemical are formed when minerals becomes undersaturated, precipitate forming a limestone.
organic sedimentary rock are made of fossils
Answer:
The dilution factor of protein in tube # 4 is 125. Molar concentration is 0.0088 M protein
Explanation:
The dilution factor indicates how many times is more concentrated a main solution in relationship with a diluted solution. In this case, the main solution is in tube #1. For calculating the dilution factor and molar concentration in tube #4 we need the main solution concentration which comes from next equation:
Initial volume * initial concentration = final volume * final concentration
0.5 mL * 10M = 5mL * final concentration
1.1 M = final concentration = main solution concentration
Applying the same equation for remain tubes we have 0.22 M for tube #2, 0.044 M for tube # 4 and 0.0088 for tube # 4.
Dilution factor = Main solution concentration/tube 4 concentration
Dilution factor = 1.1/0.0088 = 125
I hope my answer helps you