Can you please help me this is due today and I really need help.

1. Explain how groups 1A-8A in the periodic table are organized by their number of valence electrons.

nirvana33 [79]

Explanation:

1. Explain how groups 1A-8A in the periodic table are organized by their number of valence electrons.

The valence electrons in an atom are the outermost shell electrons. They are the most loosely held electrons in an atom.

Coincidentally, the periodic table of elements divided into vertical groups and horizontal periods can be said to be arranged according to the number of valence electrons.

Atomic numbers are used to arrange elements on the periodic table.
Down a group, the number of electronic shell increases. More electrons are added to new energy levels.
As we move from left to right across a period, the number of electrons in elements increases but electronic shell is the same.
Down a group electronic shell increases but the number of valence electrons are the same.
All elements in Group 1A has just one valence electrons, Group 2A has two valence electrons.........Group 8A has eight valence electrons.
Moving across groups is synonymous to moving from left to right on the periodic table.
Due to this trend, the periodic table is arranged based on the number of valence electrons.

3. explain how you know the number of valence electrons for each group.

The number of valence electrons in a group is the group number:

Group Number valence electrons

1A 1

2A 2

3A 3

4A 4

5A 5

6A 6

7A 7

8A 8

learn more:

Periodic table brainly.com/question/1971327

#learnwithBrainly

6 0

3 years ago

Enter the chemical formula of a binary molecular compound of hydrogen and a Group 4A element that can reasonably be expected to

irakobra [83]

Answer: GeH4 (Germanium(IV) Hydride)

Explanation:

A Binary molecular compound Hydrogen and a Group 4A element which is more more acidic than SiH4 in aqueous solution is GeH4.

The pKa of GeH4;

= 25

Whilst that of SiH4

= 35

The lesser the pKa the higher the Ka which means more acidic.

6 0

3 years ago

Which is the term for an ion that has more protons than electrons

murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

The correct answer is cation. See the explanation below, please.

Explanation:

An atom with a net charge, either positive or negative, is called an ion. In the event that an atom loses an electron (or more), that is, it will have more protons than electrons, and its net charge will be positive, it will be called cation. In the opposite direction, if an atom gains electrons, it will have a negative net charge, called anion.

3 0

3 years ago

Which statements would be expected to be true for Organesson? Select all that apply.

NISA [10]

Answer:It has the lowest effective nuclear charge of the four new elements.

5 0

3 years ago

Dissolution of KOH, ΔHsoln:

swat32

Using Hess's law we found:

1) By adding reaction 10.2 with the reverse of reaction 10.1 we get reaction 10.3:

KOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → H₂O(l) + KCl(aq) ΔH (10.3)

2) The ΔHsoln must be subtracted from ΔHneut to get the total change in enthalpy (ΔH).

The reactions of dissolution (10.1) and neutralization (10.2) are:

KOH(s) → KOH(aq) ΔHsoln (10.1)

KOH(s) + HCl(aq) → H₂O(l) + KCl(aq) ΔHneut (10.2)

1) According to Hess's law, the total change in enthalpy of a reaction resulting from differents changes in various reactions can be calculated as the sum of all the enthalpies of all those reactions.

Hence, to get reaction 10.3:

KOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → H₂O(l) + KCl(aq) (10.3)

We need to add reaction 10.2 to the reverse of reaction 10.1

KOH(s) + HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) → H₂O(l) + KCl(aq) + KOH(s)

Canceling the KOH(s) from both sides, we get reaction 10.3:

KOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → H₂O(l) + KCl(aq) (10.3)

2) The change in enthalpy for reaction 10.3 can be calculated as the sum of the enthalpies ΔHsoln and ΔHneut:

$\Delta H = \Delta H_{soln} + \Delta H_{neut}$