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Umnica [9.8K]
2 years ago
13

Gaseous hydrogen and oxygen can be prepared in the laboratory from the decomposition of gaseous water. The equation for the reac

tion is 2H2O(g)⟶2H2(g)+O2(g) Calculate how many grams of O2(g) can be produced from 98.2 g H2O(g).
Chemistry
1 answer:
nata0808 [166]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

m_{O_2}=87.2gO_2

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, given the chemical reaction, we can compute the grams of oxygen by using the 98.2 g of water via the 2:1 mole ratio between them, the molar mass of water that is 18.02 g/mol, the molar mass of gaseous oxygen that is 32.00 g/mol and the following stoichiometric procedure relating the given information:

m_{O_2}=98.2gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{1molO_2}{2molH_2O}*\frac{32.00gO_2}{1molO_2}   \\\\m_{O_2}=87.2gO_2

In which the result is displayed with three significant figures because the given mass of water 98.2 g, has three significant figures too.

Best regards!

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This reaction is called the electrolysis of water. The balanced reaction is:

 2H2O = 2H2 + O2

<span>
We are given the amount of water for the electrolysis reaction. This will be the starting point of our calculation.

45.6 grams H2O (1 mol H2O / 18.02 g H2O) (1 mol O2 / 2 mol H2O) = 1.27 mol O2

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3 years ago
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2 years ago
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<u>Answer:</u> The chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Every balanced chemical equation follows law of conservation of mass.

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